A 50-year-old postmenopausal client who has had a hysterectomy has moderate to severe hot flashes and is discussing estrogen therapy with the nurse. What will the nurse tell the client regarding the side effects of estrogen therapy?
Transdermal preparations of estrogen therapy have reduced side effects.
An intravaginal preparation may be best.
An estrogen-progesterone product will increase side effects.
Side effects of estrogen therapy are uncommon among women of her age.
The Correct Answer is A
a) Transdermal estrogen therapy may have reduced side effects compared to oral preparations.
b) Intravaginal preparations may be more focused on genitourinary symptoms and may not necessarily reduce side effects.
c) An estrogen-progesterone combination is often used to prevent endometrial hyperplasia but may not necessarily increase side effects.
d) While side effects can occur at any age, the focus should be on the formulation of estrogen therapy, and transdermal preparations are often associated with reduced side effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
a) Advising the client to avoid prolonged immobility and participate in exercise activities is a general health recommendation but not specifically related to warfarin therapy.
b) Safe and effective warfarin therapy requires rigid adherence to the dosing schedule to maintain therapeutic anticoagulation levels.
c) Monitoring PT/INR frequently initially and then regularly helps assess the effectiveness and safety of warfarin therapy.
d) Encouraging the use of NSAIDs is not recommended with warfarin due to the increased risk of bleeding.
e) Instructing the client to avoid foods high in Vitamin K is important because Vitamin K can interfere with the anticoagulant effects of warfarin.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a) While the negative feedback loop plays a role in the body's natural regulation of corticosteroids, it does not eliminate the potential for side effects when exogenous glucocorticoids are administered.
b) Taking the drug as prescribed does not guarantee the absence of side effects. Side effects are inherent to glucocorticoid therapy and can occur even with appropriate use.
c) Interrupting the inflammatory process does not directly inhibit side effects. The anti inflammatory action is the therapeutic effect, but it does not eliminate the potential for side effects.
d) Glucocorticoids, even those produced naturally by the body, can cause side effects, and the likelihood and severity of these side effects depend on the dose and duration of treatment. Regular monitoring and appropriate management are essential.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today