A 9-year-old client who has been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder would be expected to display which behavior?
The client has multiple motor tics and several vocal tics.
The client becomes overly atached to those around them.
The client spends time alone and shows litle interest in making friends.
The client has an irresistible urge to pull out their own hair.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Multiple motor and vocal tics are more indicative of Tourete syndrome, not autism spectrum disorder.
Choice B reason: Overly atached behavior is not typically associated with autism spectrum disorder; individuals with ASD may struggle with social atachments.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder often display a preference for solitary activities and may have difficulty forming friendships.
Choice D reason: An irresistible urge to pull out one's hair is characteristic of trichotillomania, not autism spectrum
disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Teaching relaxation techniques after medication may not be as effective because the client might be under the influence of the medication, which could interfere with learning the techniques.
Choice B reason: Atempting to teach relaxation techniques during a ritual can increase the client's anxiety and resistance, as rituals are often used by individuals with OCD to manage their anxiety.
Choice C reason: While bedtime could be a calm time, it's not specifically targeted towards managing anxiety levels, which is crucial for clients with OCD.
Choice D reason: Teaching relaxation techniques when the client is experiencing low anxiety levels is most beneficial. The client is more likely to be receptive and retain the information, which can then be applied during higher anxiety periods.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Encouraging a client to live in the past is not a therapeutic goal. Reminiscence therapy is used to stimulate memories and conversations, not to have clients dwell in the past.
Choice B reason: Helping children identify old photographs may be a side benefit but is not the primary therapeutic reason for using photo albums in dementia care.
Choice C reason: Viewing photos as part of reminiscence therapy can help clients with dementia recall memories and engage with others, which can improve their mood and cognitive function.
Choice D reason: While sharing photos might encourage interaction, the primary benefit of viewing photos in dementia care is to provide comfort and stimulate memory for the client, not necessarily to foster interactions with others.
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