A 9-year-old client who has been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder would be expected to display which behavior?

The client has multiple motor tics and several vocal tics.

The client becomes overly atached to those around them.

The client spends time alone and shows litle interest in making friends.

The client has an irresistible urge to pull out their own hair.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Multiple motor and vocal tics are more indicative of Tourete syndrome, not autism spectrum disorder.
Choice B reason: Overly atached behavior is not typically associated with autism spectrum disorder; individuals with ASD may struggle with social atachments.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder often display a preference for solitary activities and may have difficulty forming friendships.
Choice D reason: An irresistible urge to pull out one's hair is characteristic of trichotillomania, not autism spectrum
disorder.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While support groups can be beneficial, they are not a direct coping strategy for managing daily obsessions and compulsions.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Developing strategies to interrupt obsessive thoughts is a key component of cognitive-behavioral therapy, which is eﬀective in treating OCD.
Choice C reason: Maintaining a structured environment may help reduce stress but does not directly address coping with obsessions and compulsions.
Choice D reason: Healthy sleep hygiene is important, but it is not a strategy specifically aimed at coping with OCD symptoms.

A. Paranoia. B. Stilted language. C. Pressured speech. D. Autistic thinking.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. The client's belief that "They're out to get me" is indicative of paranoia, a common symptom in schizophrenia.

Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. Stilted language refers to an unnatural, formal way of speaking, not suspicion or guardedness.

Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. Pressured speech is rapid and urgent speech, which is not described in the scenario.

Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. Autistic thinking is associated with autism, not schizophrenia, and does not involve paranoia.

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A 9-year-old client who has been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder would be expected to display which behavior?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

For a client diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), which strategy should the nurse include in the client's plan of care to address the challenge of coping eﬀectively with daily obsessions and compulsions?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nursing student is preparing to care for a client diagnosed with schizophrenia. When interacting with the client, the student notices that the client is highly suspicious and guarded, stating, "They're out to get me." The student identifies this as what?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which client is most likely to benefit from electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)?

A child with atention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is prescribed medication. The parent reports that the child is having trouble sleeping. Which question would be most appropriate for the nurse to ask?

The nurse is teaching the client with obsessive-compulsive disorder about reducing anxiety. Which would the nurse not include in teaching?

The nurse is teaching relaxation techniques to a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). When should the nurse teach relaxation techniques to the client?

A client is experiencing a panic atack while in the recreation room. Which intervention(s) would be a priority to promote the client's safety?

The nurse is caring for an assigned group of clients. Which client does the nurse identify as being at the highest risk for the development of delirium and will be closely monitored?

The client is being admited with suicidal thoughts. Which questions should the nurse ask the client? Select all that apply.

An adolescent is being observed for atention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which circumstance would demonstrate evidence to support this diagnosis?