Which neurological function is affected by the action of serotonin?
Metabolism
Heart rate
Reflexes
Mood
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Serotonin affects many functions, but metabolism is not directly influenced by serotonin.
Choice B reason: While serotonin can indirectly affect heart rate, it is not the primary neurological function it affects.
Choice C reason: Serotonin does not primarily affect reflexes.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Serotonin is well known for its role in regulating mood, and imbalances can lead to mood disorders.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. Given the client has not eaten for several days, addressing nutritional needs is a priority to prevent further physical health complications.
Choice B reason: While there may be a risk for violence, the immediate physical health needs related to nutrition are more pressing.
Choice C reason: Ineffective health maintenance may be a concern, but it is not as immediate as the risk posed by imbalanced nutrition.
Choice D reason: There is no indication in the text that the client is at risk for suicide; therefore, this would not be the priority without further assessment.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Teaching relaxation techniques after medication may not be as effective because the client might be under the influence of the medication, which could interfere with learning the techniques.
Choice B reason: Atempting to teach relaxation techniques during a ritual can increase the client's anxiety and resistance, as rituals are often used by individuals with OCD to manage their anxiety.
Choice C reason: While bedtime could be a calm time, it's not specifically targeted towards managing anxiety levels, which is crucial for clients with OCD.
Choice D reason: Teaching relaxation techniques when the client is experiencing low anxiety levels is most beneficial. The client is more likely to be receptive and retain the information, which can then be applied during higher anxiety periods.
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