A charge nurse is making assignments for a group of clients.
Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to a licensed practical nurse?
A client who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is awaiting teaching about meal planning.
A client who has a urinary output of 30 mL in the past hour.
A client who is postoperative following a hip arthroplasty and has a respiratory rate of 10/min.
A client who is newly admitted and requires an admission assessment.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is Choice B.
Choice A rationale: This client has a new diagnosis and requires initial teaching about meal planning, which is typically a responsibility of a registered nurse (RN) due to the need for specialized knowledge and teaching skills.
Choice B rationale: This client has a low urinary output, which needs to be monitored, but the care required is within the scope of practice of a licensed practical nurse (LPN). They can manage and report findings to the RN.
Choice C rationale: This client has a low respiratory rate postoperatively, which could indicate respiratory depression. This requires immediate assessment and intervention from an RN, who can make complex clinical judgments and initiate appropriate care.
Choice D rationale: This client needs an admission assessment, which includes comprehensive initial evaluation. An RN is required for this as it involves detailed assessment, care planning, and initiation of care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
- A. "I can take antacids at the same time as this medication.” This is generally incorrect. While antacids can provide quick relief, they can interfere with the absorption of pantoprazole. It's usually recommended to separate antacid use from pantoprazole by at least a couple of hours.
- B. "I will need to remain upright for 1 hour after taking the medication.” This is incorrect. This is a common instruction for general GERD management, but not specifically related to taking the pantoprazole medication itself.
- C. "I have to take this medication on an empty stomach.” This is generally correct. PPIs like pantoprazole work best when taken before meals, typically 30-60 minutes before breakfast. This allows the medication to be absorbed and ready to reduce acid production when you eat.
- D. "I should expect to have diarrhea while taking this medication.” While diarrhea can be a side effect of pantoprazole, it's not a guaranteed or expected outcome.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
In an interprofessional team meeting for a client, it is essential to include information about changes in the client's condition or any new developments that may impact their care. The statement that "The client has developed difficulty ambulating" is relevant as it indicates a change in the client's mobility status and may require additional interventions or assessments.
Choice B rationale:
The timing of the client's next dressing change (scheduled in 4 hr) is important information but may not be the highest priority to discuss in an interprofessional team meeting. It is more pertinent to focus on the client's current condition and any changes that have occurred.
Choice C rationale:
The client's health insurance status (state-sponsored health insurance) is not typically a central topic of discussion in an interprofessional team meeting unless it directly affects the client's care plan or access to specific treatments.
Choice D rationale:
The frequency of the client's vital sign checks (every 8 hr) is important information for the healthcare team to be aware of, but it may not be the most critical piece of information to include in the interprofessional team meeting. Changes in vital signs or trends would be more relevant to discuss.
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