A charge nurse is teaching new staff members about factors that increase a client's risk to become violent.
Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include as the best predictor of future violence?
Previous violent behavior.
Experiencing delusions.
Male gender.
A history of being in prison.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Research consistently shows that individuals who have a history of violent behavior are at a higher risk of engaging in future violent acts. This is a significant predictor because past behavior is often indicative of future behavior. Individuals with a history of violence may have difficulty managing anger, frustration, or stress, making them more prone to aggressive tendencies in various situations.
Choice B rationale:
Experiencing delusions refers to having false beliefs that are firmly held despite evidence to the contrary. While delusions can lead to erratic behavior, not all individuals experiencing delusions will become violent. The presence of delusions alone is not as strong a predictor of future violence as a documented history of violent behavior.
Choice C rationale:
While statistical data may indicate that males are more commonly involved in violent crimes, it is important to note that gender alone is not a reliable predictor of an individual's likelihood to become violent. Many males never engage in violent behavior, and focusing solely on gender overlooks crucial individual factors that contribute to violent tendencies.
Choice D rationale:
Having a history of being in prison suggests past involvement in criminal activities, but it does not directly predict future violent behavior. Some individuals may have been incarcerated for non-violent offenses or may have undergone rehabilitation, reducing their propensity for violence. Therefore, this choice is not as strong a predictor as previous violent behavior.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should prioritize the client's concerns and engage in therapeutic communication. By asking the client about their concerns, the nurse demonstrates empathy and encourages the client to express their feelings, which can help address any fears or anxieties related to using a bedpan. This approach promotes trust and allows the nurse to provide appropriate support and education to the client.
Choice B rationale:
This option does not address the client's concerns about using a bedpan. Instructing the client to use nearby furniture does not address the client's emotional needs or provide appropriate assistance for the current situation.
Choice C rationale:
This response is authoritarian and does not respect the client's autonomy or emotional state. It may cause the client to feel powerless and anxious, which can negatively impact the nurse-client relationship.
Choice D rationale:
Involving the physical therapist in this situation is unnecessary and does not address the client's immediate concern. It also does not promote open communication between the nurse and the client about the client's feelings regarding using a bedpan.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
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