A nurse is supervising an assistive personnel (AP. who is applying anti-embolic stockings for a client. Which of the following actions by the AP requires intervention by the nurse?
Applying the stockings before the client gets out of bed
Turning the stockings inside out before applying them
Asking the client to point their toes before applying the stockings
Ensuring that creases in the stockings are on the front of the client's legs
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse must intervene if the AP leaves creases or folds in the stockings because wrinkles and creases create uneven pressure points that can restrict blood flow and irritate the skin. Anti-embolic stockings are designed to provide smooth, graduated compression to promote venous return; any bunching or folding defeats this purpose and increases the risk of skin breakdown or thrombus formation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. The plantar Babinski reflex is elicited by stroking the sole of the foot along the lateral aspect, from the heel to the ball of the foot. The nurse's instruction to the client is accurate.
B. Tapping the knee is related to the knee jerk reflex, not the Babinski reflex.
C. Tapping the back of the heel does not elicit the plantar Babinski reflex.
D. Testing elbow extension is unrelated to the Babinski reflex.
Correct Answer is ["B","E","F","G","H"]
Explanation
A. The oxygen saturation is within normal range hence no need to evaluate further
B. Weight: The client has reported a significant weight loss of 2.26 kg (5 lbs.) over the past week. Unintentional weight loss can be a concerning symptom and may require further assessment.
C. Heart rate: The client's heart rate is within range.
D. Blood pressure is within normal range
E. The temperature is slightly elevated and indicates a need for further evaluation.
F. Sputum characteristics: The client reports "blood-tinged sputum." Coughing up blood in the sputum, known as hemoptysis, is a potentially serious symptom that warrants further evaluation to determine its cause.
G. Respiratory complaint: The client presents with a 4-day history of cough, often productive, along with other respiratory symptoms such as fatigue, night sweats, and a low-grade fever. These respiratory complaints require further evaluation to identify the underlying cause.
H. Travel history: The client recently traveled to South Africa and stayed for 3 weeks.
Travel history is important in assessing potential exposure to infectious diseases or other environmental factors that could contribute to the client's symptoms.
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