A charge nurse overhears two assistive personnel (AP) in the unit lobby discussing the HIV status of a client. Which of the following responses is the priority for the nurse to make?

"Do you understand HIPAA regulations?"

"This discussion is only appropriate in a private area."

"Please stop this discussion."

"Did you know you can be liable if you breach confidentiality?"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. While understanding HIPAA regulations is important, addressing the immediate inappropriate behavior takes precedence.

B. While directing the conversation to a private area is appropriate, stopping the discussion immediately is the priority.

C. The priority is to stop the discussion immediately to prevent further breach of confidentiality.

D. While informing about potential liability for breaching confidentiality is important, addressing the immediate behavior is the priority.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. It's important to include the complete name of the medication to ensure clarity and accuracy in documentation.

B. Omitting the leading zero before a decimal point can lead to medication errors, so it's important to include it.

C. "U" is commonly used to denote units when documenting insulin dosage, so this statement is accurate.

D. "QOD" is an outdated abbreviation and can lead to confusion, so it should not be used; instead, "every other day" should be written out for clarity.

A. Educating the client how to cover nose and mouth with tissues when coughing B. Recommending the client may return to work after two negative sputum cultures C. Instructing the client that he is no longer contagious after 1 week of medication therapy D. Teaching the client's family to wear protective masks while with the client

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Educating the client on covering the nose and mouth with tissues when coughing helps prevent the spread of tuberculosis by containing respiratory secretions.

B. A client with active tuberculosis should not return to work until they have completed a sufficient duration of treatment and are deemed non-infectious, not solely based on negative sputum cultures.

C. The client remains contagious until they have been on appropriate medication therapy for a sufficient duration and are deemed non-infectious by healthcare providers, usually after several weeks of treatment rather than just one week.

D. While wearing protective masks may be recommended for healthcare workers or individuals with compromised immune systems, it's not necessary for the client's family members unless they are in close contact with the client for an extended period.

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A charge nurse overhears two assistive personnel (AP) in the unit lobby discussing the HIV status of a client. Which of the following responses is the priority for the nurse to make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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