A charge nurse smells smoke, enters the visitor restroom, and sees flames in the trash can.
What is the sequence of actions that the nurse should take? (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the selected order of performance. Use all the steps.)
Evacuate clients from the area.
Pull the lever on the fire alarm box.
Close the fire doors on the unit.
Use a fire extinguisher to put out the fire.
The Correct Answer is A, B, C, D
Sequence of Actions:
A: Evacuate clients from the area. This is the first and most crucial step to ensure the safety of all individuals in the vicinity of the fire.
B: Pull the lever on the fire alarm box. Once the immediate area is clear of individuals, the next step is to alert the rest of the building by activating the fire alarm system.
C: Close the fire doors on the unit. This action helps to contain the fire and prevent smoke from spreading to other areas, which can be vital in slowing the fire's progress and safeguarding other parts of the building.
D: Use a fire extinguisher to put out the fire. If the fire is small and contained, and the nurse is trained in its use, a fire extinguisher can be used to douse the flames, preventing further damage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Empty the urine drainage bag every 12 hours: While it's essential to empty the urine drainage bag regularly to prevent it from becoming too full, emptying it every 12 hours alone is not sufficient to prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs).
B. Drain the urine from the tubing before ambulation: Correct. Before the client ambulates or moves, the nurse should ensure that the urinary catheter's tubing is emptied. This prevents urine from flowing back into the bladder, reducing the risk of UTIs.
C. Use clean technique for urine specimen collection: While using clean technique during urine specimen collection is important for preventing contamination, it is not the primary action needed to prevent UTIs in a client with an indwelling urinary catheter.
D. Hang the urine drainage bag at the level of the bladder: While proper positioning of the drainage bag is essential for optimal urine flow and to prevent backflow, it alone is not sufficient to prevent UTIs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The client has smooth, brown, irregular lesions on the back of each hand – These are likely seborrheic keratoses, which are benign, age-related lesions and do not usually require reporting unless changes suggest malignancy.
B. The client has glossy, white arches around the periphery of the corneas – This is commonly arcus senilis, a normal, benign finding in older adults that does not require intervention.
C. The client reports urinary incontinence – Urinary incontinence can be a sign of underlying issues such as a urinary tract infection or neurological disorder, necessitating further evaluation by the provider.
D. The client reports a decreased sense of taste – A reduced sense of taste is a typical age-related change and does not generally need to be reported unless it is sudden or associated with other symptoms.
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