A child is admitted with a suspected diagnosis of Wilms’ tumor. The nurse should place a sign with which of the following warnings over the child’s bed?
Collect all urine.
Contact precautions.
Do not palpate abdomen.
No venipuncture or blood pressure in left arm.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Collecting all urine may be a part of the diagnostic process, but it is not the primary warning associated with Wilms' tumor.
B. Contact precautions are not typically required for Wilms' tumor.
C. The warning "Do not palpate abdomen" is crucial because palpation can potentially disrupt the tumor and cause hemorrhage.
D. No venipuncture or blood pressure in the left arm is not a typical precaution associated with Wilms' tumor. The emphasis is on avoiding abdominal palpation to prevent trauma to the tumor.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Sleep apnea is different from SIDS; SIDS is a sudden, unexplained death during sleep in otherwise healthy infants.
B. SIDS rates have actually been decreasing due to public health campaigns promoting safe sleep practices.
C. There is no direct correlation between SIDS and diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines.
SIDS is a multifactorial event, and vaccines have not been shown to cause it.
D. Placing infants on their back to sleep is a key recommendation for reducing the risk of SIDS, as per safe sleep guidelines endorsed by healthcare organizations.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Irritability is a common behavioral manifestation of dehydration in infants and children.
B. Dehydration typically results in a rapid, weak pulse, not a slow, bounding pulse.
C. Dehydration can cause an elevated temperature rather than a decreased temperature.
D. Tetany is more associated with electrolyte imbalances such as hypocalcemia, which can occur with severe dehydration, but irritability is a more common early sign.
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