A class of substances producing feelings of well being, wakefulness and increased energy is:
Inhalants
PCP'S
stimulants
hypnotics
The Correct Answer is C
A. Inhalants:
These may produce a brief euphoric effect, but they primarily depress the CNS and can cause confusion, dizziness, or death.
B. PCP's:
PCP is a dissociative hallucinogen and does not produce stimulation or energy-it can cause detachment and aggressive behavior.
C. stimulants:
Stimulants (e.g., amphetamines, cocaine) increase CNS activity, producing energy, euphoria, and alertness.
D. hypnotics:
These are CNS depressants used to induce sleep and relaxation—not wakefulness or energy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Amphetamines
Amphetamines are stimulants, not sedative-hypnotics. They are used medically for ADHD and narcolepsy, not associated with date rape.
B. Rohypnol
Rohypnol (flunitrazepam) is a potent benzodiazepine, not approved in the U.S., and often used illicitly in drug-facilitated sexual assault.
C. Xanax
Xanax (alprazolam) is a prescription benzodiazepine used in the U.S. for anxiety. While it has sedative effects, it's not specifically linked to the same risk profile as Rohypnol in date rape cases.
D. Dalmane
Dalmane (flurazepam) is a sleep aid benzodiazepine, not typically involved in illicit use or date-rape scenarios.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. clear, constricted pupils
Cocaine is a stimulant and causes dilated (not constricted) pupils during intoxication. Constricted pupils are more characteristic of opioid use.
B. red, irritated nostrils
Snorting cocaine repeatedly causes irritation to nasal passages, leading to redness, inflammation, and even nosebleeds or septal perforation.
C. conjunctival redness
This is more commonly seen with marijuana use, not cocaine.
D. muscle aches
Not a hallmark symptom of long-term cocaine use.
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