A client asks a nurse why COPD is considered a progressive condition. How should the nurse explain this concept?
"COPD is progressive because it primarily affects the heart and causes heart failure."
"Progression in COPD is related to a decrease in lung elasticity over time."
"COPD becomes more severe as a result of frequent viral infections."
"The progression of COPD is due to an increase in lung capacity."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. While heart failure can occur in severe cases of COPD, it is not the primary reason for the progression of the condition.
B) Correct. The progressive nature of COPD is mainly attributed to the loss of lung elasticity and airflow limitation over time.
C) Incorrect. While infections can exacerbate COPD symptoms, they are not the primary cause of disease progression.
D) Incorrect. An increase in lung capacity is not a characteristic of COPD progression; it typically involves reduced lung function.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While heart failure can occur in severe cases of COPD, it is not the primary reason for the progression of the condition.
B) Correct. The progressive nature of COPD is mainly attributed to the loss of lung elasticity and airflow limitation over time.
C) Incorrect. While infections can exacerbate COPD symptoms, they are not the primary cause of disease progression.
D) Incorrect. An increase in lung capacity is not a characteristic of COPD progression; it typically involves reduced lung function.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Chest X-rays can provide information about the lungs but are not the primary diagnostic tool for assessing lung function in COPD.
B) Incorrect. A complete blood count (CBC) may reveal signs of infection or anemia but does not assess lung function.
C) Correct. Pulmonary function tests (PFTs), such as spirometry, are the primary diagnostic tool for assessing lung function in COPD. They measure parameters like forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC).
D) Incorrect. An electrocardiogram (ECG) is used to assess the electrical activity of the heart and is not a primary tool for diagnosing COPD.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.