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A client with COPD asks the nurse about the role of inflammation in their condition. What is the nurse's best response?

"Inflammation in COPD primarily affects the joints and bones."

"COPD doesn't involve inflammation; it's solely due to smoking."

"Inflammation in COPD mainly affects the airways and lung tissue."

"COPD-related inflammation only occurs in the skin."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. In COPD, inflammation primarily affects the airways and lung tissue, not joints and bones.

B) Incorrect. Inflammation is a significant component of COPD, and it's not solely due to smoking.

C) Correct. Inflammation in COPD is primarily centered in the airways and lung parenchyma.

D) Incorrect. COPD-related inflammation is not related to the skin.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Taking short, shallow breaths can lead to inadequate oxygenation and increased fatigue. Deep and controlled breaths are preferred.

B) Incorrect. Performing all activities at once can lead to excessive fatigue. Energy conservation involves pacing activities and taking rest breaks.

C) Incorrect. While assistive devices can be helpful, relying solely on them without considering energy conservation principles may not be effective.

D) Correct. Prioritizing activities and taking rest breaks as needed are key components of energy conservation for individuals with COPD.

A. "The chronic cough in COPD is due to an infection that affects your lungs." B. "COPD causes your airways to narrow, leading to increased mucus production and coughing." C. "COPD primarily affects your vocal cords, resulting in a persistent cough." D. "A chronic cough isn't associated with COPD; it's due to other underlying conditions."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While infections can exacerbate COPD symptoms, the chronic cough is primarily due

to narrowed airways and increased mucus production.

B) Correct. In COPD, narrowed airways, increased mucus production, and chronic inflammation contribute to a persistent cough.

C) Incorrect. COPD primarily affects the airways and lung tissue, not the vocal cords.

D) Incorrect. A chronic cough is a common symptom of COPD and is directly related to the condition.

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A client with COPD asks the nurse about the role of inflammation in their condition. What is the nurse's best response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client with COPD about energy conservation techniques. Which action by the client demonstrates an understanding of these techniques?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client asks the nurse why they develop a chronic cough with COPD. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing the pathophysiology of COPD with a client who is a former smoker. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the role of smoking in COPD?

A client with COPD asks the nurse about the role of inflammation in their condition. What is the nurse's best response?

A nurse is explaining the purpose of a chest X-ray to a client with suspected COPD. What should the nurse emphasize regarding the role of this diagnostic test?

A nurse is discussing risk factors for COPD with a group of clients. Which client statement indicates a misunderstanding of a risk factor?

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A nurse is explaining the pathophysiology of COPD to a client. Which statement by the client indicates an accurate understanding of the condition?

A client with COPD complains of difficulty breathing and a feeling of not getting enough air. Which term should the nurse use to describe this sensation?