A client asks the nurse about the role of the lymphatic system in leukemia. How should the nurse respond?

A) This choice is incorrect because mild redness and tenderness at the IV site are common findings and may indicate a local inflammatory response to the IV infusion.

B) This choice is incorrect because a temperature of 99.8°F (37.7°C) is slightly elevated but not a critical finding. The client's healthcare provider should be notified if the temperature is significantly elevated or if other symptoms are present.

C) This choice is incorrect because a small amount of blood in the IV tubing may be due to a minor infiltration or a common occurrence during IV administration. However, the nurse should monitor the IV site and flow rate closely.

D) This choice is correct. Crackles and decreased breath sounds on auscultation may indicate fluid overload or pulmonary edema, which could be a severe complication of IV chemotherapy. The healthcare provider should be notified immediately to assess the client's respiratory status and provide appropriate intervention.

Questions

A) This choice is incorrect because while aerobic exercise is beneficial for overall health, it may not directly protect the client from infection in the context of low WBC count during chemotherapy.

B) This choice is incorrect because during chemotherapy, live vaccines should be avoided as they can pose a risk to immunocompromised clients with low WBC counts.

C) This choice is correct. Placing the client in a private room with negative pressure helps reduce the risk of exposure to infectious agents, especially in immunocompromised clients with low WBC counts who are at higher risk of infection.

D) This choice is incorrect because limiting the number of healthcare providers entering the client's room may be beneficial to reduce the risk of exposure to potential infections, but placing the client in a private room with negative pressure is a more comprehensive measure.