A client diagnosed with leukemia is experiencing frequent infections and recurrent fevers. Which type of blood cells is likely affected by the leukemia, contributing to these symptoms?

A) This choice is incorrect because assessing bone density and strength is not the primary purpose of a CT scan in the diagnostic evaluation of leukemia.

B) This choice is correct. A CT scan is commonly used to identify enlarged lymph nodes and organs, which can occur in leukemia as a result of cancerous cell proliferation and infiltration into the lymphatic system and other organs.

C) This choice is incorrect because measuring lung capacity is not the primary purpose of a CT scan in the diagnostic evaluation of leukemia.

D) This choice is incorrect because monitoring cardiac function is not the primary goal of a CT scan in the diagnostic evaluation of leukemia.

A) This choice is incorrect because mild redness and tenderness at the IV site are common findings and may indicate a local inflammatory response to the IV infusion.

B) This choice is incorrect because a temperature of 99.8°F (37.7°C) is slightly elevated but not a critical finding. The client's healthcare provider should be notified if the temperature is significantly elevated or if other symptoms are present.

C) This choice is incorrect because a small amount of blood in the IV tubing may be due to a minor infiltration or a common occurrence during IV administration. However, the nurse should monitor the IV site and flow rate closely.

D) This choice is correct. Crackles and decreased breath sounds on auscultation may indicate fluid overload or pulmonary edema, which could be a severe complication of IV chemotherapy. The healthcare provider should be notified immediately to assess the client's respiratory status and provide appropriate intervention.

Questions