A client asks the nurse why their child's medication tastes bitter. How should the nurse respond?
"The medication is formulated to have a bitter taste to discourage accidental ingestion."
"It's important to have a bitter taste to ensure the medication is effective."
"The bitterness helps mask the taste of other medications the child may be taking."
"The taste is not significant and does not affect the medication's effectiveness."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. Many medications are formulated with a bitter taste to discourage accidental ingestion, especially in children who may be curious and prone to exploring their environment with their mouths.
B. Incorrect. While effectiveness is important, the bitter taste is primarily a safety feature.
C. Incorrect. While some medications may be combined to mask taste, the primary reason for bitterness is safety.
D. Incorrect. The taste can be significant, especially for children who may find bitter flavors unpleasant.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Administering the medication with a rapid bolus may lead to inadequate delivery or potential aspiration.
B. Incorrect. Diluting the medication with water before administration should be done only if recommended by the provider or specified in the medication instructions.
C. Correct. When administering medication through a nasogastric tube, it is important to flush the tube with water before and after medication administration to ensure that the medication is properly delivered and does not remain in the tube.
D. Incorrect. Administering the medication without verifying the dosage is not a safe practice and could lead to medication errors.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Mixing the medication with a preferred juice can help mask the taste and make it more palatable for the child.
B. Incorrect. While disguising the medication in food may be effective, it may not be suitable for all types of medications, and the nurse should consider the specific medication's administration requirements.
C. Incorrect. Holding the child's nose is not a recommended method for medication administration and may cause distress.
D. Incorrect. Administering medication intravenously is an invasive method and would only be appropriate if indicated for the specific medication and condition, not for general administration difficulties.
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