A nurse is administering medication to a 6-month-old infant. Which technique should the nurse use for oral medication administration?
Administer the medication with a dropper towards the back of the mouth.
Mix the medication with a bottle of formula.
Apply the medication to a pacifier and let the infant suck it.
Offer the medication on a spoon and encourage the infant to swallow.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. Administering the medication with a dropper towards the back of the mouth helps ensure that the medication is swallowed rather than pushed out by the infant's tongue.
B. Incorrect. Mixing the medication with a bottle of formula may not guarantee that the full dose is ingested, as the infant may not finish the entire bottle.
C. Incorrect. Applying the medication to a pacifier may not provide precise dosing and may not be as effective as direct administration.
D. Incorrect. Using a spoon may be challenging for an infant and may not provide accurate dosing.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Mixing the medication with a preferred juice can help mask the taste and make it more palatable for the child.
B. Incorrect. While disguising the medication in food may be effective, it may not be suitable for all types of medications, and the nurse should consider the specific medication's administration requirements.
C. Incorrect. Holding the child's nose is not a recommended method for medication administration and may cause distress.
D. Incorrect. Administering medication intravenously is an invasive method and would only be appropriate if indicated for the specific medication and condition, not for general administration difficulties.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Administering the medication with a dropper towards the back of the mouth helps ensure that the medication is swallowed rather than pushed out by the infant's tongue.
B. Incorrect. Mixing the medication with a bottle of formula may not guarantee that the full dose is ingested, as the infant may not finish the entire bottle.
C. Incorrect. Applying the medication to a pacifier may not provide precise dosing and may not be as effective as direct administration.
D. Incorrect. Using a spoon may be challenging for an infant and may not provide accurate dosing.
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