A nurse is administering medication to a pediatric patient. The medication is available in a chewable tablet form. What should the nurse do if the child is unable to chew the tablet?
Administer the medication with a sip of water.
Crush the tablet and mix it with applesauce.
Discontinue the medication and notify the provider.
Offer the child a different form of medication.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Incorrect. Administering the medication with water alone may not effectively address the issue of the child's inability to chew the tablet.
B. Correct. If a child is unable to chew a tablet, crushing it and mixing it with a suitable substance (like applesauce) can help facilitate administration.
C. Incorrect. Discontinuing the medication without consulting the provider may not be appropriate and could lead to gaps in treatment.
D. Incorrect. While offering a different form of medication may be an option, it should be done under the guidance of the provider and may not always be necessary.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. While verifying medication with another nurse (a safety practice known as "the double-check") is important, it is not the highest priority action in this context.
B. Incorrect. Asking the child for their preferred method of administration may not always be feasible or appropriate, especially if the child is too young or uncooperative.
C. Correct. Before administering medication, it is crucial to verify the medication order against the patient's identification to ensure the right patient receives the right medication.
D. Incorrect. Administering the medication as prescribed by the provider is an important step, but first, it is essential to ensure the medication is intended for the correct patient.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Pulling the earlobe down and back is a technique used for administering ear drops in adults, not children.
B. Incorrect. Inserting the dropper deep into the ear canal is not recommended, as it can cause injury to the ear.
C. Correct. Having the child lie on their side with the affected ear facing up helps facilitate the proper administration of ear drops, ensuring that the drops reach the ear canal effectively.
D. Incorrect. Administering ear drops while the child is sitting upright may not allow the drops to reach the ear canal effectively.
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