A client diagnosed with genital warts asks the nurse about the potential symptoms of the infection. Which of the following symptoms is characteristic of genital warts?
Painful ulcers on the genitals.
Yellow-green vaginal discharge.
Recurrent episodes of vesicles.
Painful growths on the genitals.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Painful ulcers on the genitals are not characteristic of genital warts. Genital warts typically present as soft growths or small, flesh-colored, cauliflower-like bumps.
Choice B rationale:
Yellow-green vaginal discharge is not a symptom of genital warts. This type of discharge may indicate other infections such as trichomoniasis or bacterial vaginosis.
Choice C rationale:
Recurrent episodes of vesicles are characteristic of genital warts caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) These vesicles are often painful and may break open to form ulcers before healing.
Choice D rationale:
Painful growths on the genitals are not a common symptom of genital warts. While genital warts can cause discomfort, they are usually not described as painful growths.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should advise the patient to notify and treat all sexual partners to prevent reinfection and further spread of the sexually transmitted infection (STI) Treating only the infected individual may not fully eliminate the infection, as untreated partners can reinfect each other.
Choice B rationale:
Using topical agents like podophyllin is not relevant to trichomoniasis, as it is an STI caused by a protozoan parasite. Topical agents are typically used for treating genital warts caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV)
Choice C rationale:
Practicing abstinence until cured is a reasonable precaution to prevent spreading the infection, but it does not address the aspect of notifying and treating sexual partners, which is crucial for preventing reinfection.
Choice D rationale:
Avoiding sharing personal items like razors is a general hygiene practice but is not specific to preventing trichomoniasis reinfection. It does not address the need for partner notification and treatment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This choice is correct because antiviral drugs like acyclovir are commonly prescribed during herpes outbreaks to reduce the severity and duration of symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
This choice is incorrect. Avoiding treatment due to a penicillin allergy is not relevant to genital herpes, as antiviral drugs are used for herpes treatment, not penicillin-based antibiotics.
Choice C rationale:
This choice is incorrect. Informing sexual partners about a genital herpes diagnosis is crucial to prevent the spread of the infection.
Choice D rationale:
This choice is incorrect. Regular follow-up testing is not typically required for monitoring herpes progress, as the diagnosis is primarily clinical and based on symptoms.
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