A client drove himself to the urgent care center for, "Legs that look like balloons and difficulty walking." The nurse assesses 4+ edema of both legs based upon which finding?

Very deep pitting indentation of legs lasts several minutes.

Deep pitting indentation of legs lasts a few minutes.

Mild pitting, no perceptible swelling of the legs.

Moderate pitting: indentation of legs subsides rapidly.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   4+ edema is characterized by very deep pitting, where the indentation remains for an extended period (several minutes), indicating severe fluid accumulation in the tissue.
B.   Deep pitting that lasts for a few minutes is more consistent with 2+ or 3+ edema, not the severe 4+ edema described.
C.   Mild pitting with no perceptible swelling does not align with 4+ edema; this level of pitting suggests minimal fluid accumulation.
D.   Moderate pitting where the indentation subsides rapidly is indicative of 2+ edema, not the profound swelling described as 4+ edema.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Dull throbbing pain increasing with rest might suggest a strain or sprain but not necessarily a fracture.
B. A dull ache could indicate various issues but may not specifically point to a fracture.
C. Sharp pain that worsens with movement is a common indicator of a fracture due to the bones moving against each other.
D. Deep pain in the wrist could signify deep tissue injury but doesn't distinctly indicate a fracture without other signs.

A. "A good time to examine your testicles is just before you take a shower." B. "If you notice an enlarged testicle or a painless lump, call your health care provider." C. "Perform a testicular examination at least once a week to detect the early stages of testicular cancer." D. "The testicle is egg-shaped and movable. It feels firm and has a lumpy consistency."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Timing for testicular examination isn't as crucial as recognizing changes in the testicles. While showering might facilitate the exam, it's not the only appropriate time.
B. Noticing an enlargement or painless lump is a crucial sign that requires immediate medical attention for evaluation.
C. Performing a testicular examination once a week might not be necessary for most individuals. Monthly self-examination is often recommended.
D. Describing the testicle's normal characteristics is helpful, but recognizing changes such as lumps or enlargements is more critical for self-examination.

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A client drove himself to the urgent care center for, "Legs that look like balloons and difficulty walking." The nurse assesses 4+ edema of both legs based upon which finding?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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