The nurse is working to develop a therapeutic nurse-client relationship with a client diagnosed with paranoid personality disorder. Which techniques will the nurse use to foster trust? Select all that apply.
Honor commitments to the client and be on time for scheduled appointments.
Initiate the interaction with superficial social conversation.
Use humor when interacting with the client.
Include the client when developing a plan of care.
Use a formal businesslike approach with the client.
Correct Answer : A,D,E
Choice A reason: Honoring commitments and punctuality are fundamental in building trust, especially with clients who may have trust issues due to paranoid personality disorder.
Choice B reason: Superficial social conversation may not be effective in fostering trust with a client who has paranoid personality disorder, as they may perceive it as insincere.
Choice C reason: Using humor can be misinterpreted and may not be appropriate when working with clients who have paranoid personality disorder, as they might suspect ulterior motives.
Choice D reason: Including the client in the development of their plan of care is crucial as it gives them a sense of control and involvement, which can foster trust.
Choice E reason: A formal businesslike approach can provide a sense of professionalism and boundaries, which can help in building trust with a client who has paranoid personality disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Having two nurses present at all times may not be necessary and could be overwhelming for the client, making them feel less in control.
Choice B reason: Continuous assessment of the client's anxiety level is important to ensure that the nurse can respond to the client's needs and maintain a sense of safety.
Choice C reason: While promoting independence is good, the client may need assistance, and providing it can be part of creating a safe environment.
Choice D reason: Asking for permission is crucial as it respects the client's autonomy and helps them feel in control of their body, which is essential for someone who has experienced abuse.
Choice E reason: Having security present outside the room may be excessive and could contribute to a feeling of being guarded or watched, which may not be conducive to feeling safe and secure.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: A client unable to provide for basic needs, despite having resources, may lack the capacity to make informed decisions, necessitating a proxy decision-maker.
Choice B reason: Acting in one's own interest does not necessarily indicate an inability to make informed decisions about care.
Choice C reason: A gravely disabled client may not be able to comprehend the nature of their condition or the consequences of medical decisions, thus requiring assistance.
Choice D reason: Clients with severe intellectual developmental disorders often require a legal guardian to make healthcare decisions on their behalf.
Choice E reason: Nonadherence to medication could be due to various factors, including lack of understanding of the treatment plan, indicating the need for a decision-maker.
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