The nurse is working to develop a therapeutic nurse-client relationship with a client diagnosed with paranoid personality disorder. Which techniques will the nurse use to foster trust? Select all that apply.

Honor commitments to the client and be on time for scheduled appointments.

Initiate the interaction with superficial social conversation.

Use humor when interacting with the client.

Include the client when developing a plan of care.

Use a formal businesslike approach with the client.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D,E

Choice A reason: Honoring commitments and punctuality are fundamental in building trust, especially with clients who may have trust issues due to paranoid personality disorder.

Choice B reason: Superficial social conversation may not be effective in fostering trust with a client who has paranoid personality disorder, as they may perceive it as insincere.

Choice C reason: Using humor can be misinterpreted and may not be appropriate when working with clients who have paranoid personality disorder, as they might suspect ulterior motives.

Choice D reason: Including the client in the development of their plan of care is crucial as it gives them a sense of control and involvement, which can foster trust.

Choice E reason: A formal businesslike approach can provide a sense of professionalism and boundaries, which can help in building trust with a client who has paranoid personality disorder.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Individuals with Paranoid Personality Disorder often exhibit distrust and suspicion of others. A matter-of-fact approach is beneficial as it avoids emotional engagement that could be perceived as threatening or deceitful. This approach helps in maintaining clear boundaries and reduces the potential for misunderstanding or paranoia.

Choice B reason:

For those with Avoidant Personality Disorder, a matter-of-fact approach might not be as effective because these individuals are often sensitive to negative evaluation and rejection. They may require a more supportive and encouraging approach to help them feel more comfortable in social interactions.

Choice C reason:

People with Schizotypal Personality Disorder display eccentric behaviors and have difficulty forming close relationships. A matter-of-fact approach can provide structure and clarity without overwhelming them with emotional intensity, which they may find difficult to process.

Choice D reason:

Individuals with Narcissistic Personality Disorder may not respond well to a matter-of-fact approach as they often have an inflated sense of self-importance and a need for admiration. They may perceive this approach as dismissive or not adequately acknowledging their perceived self-worth.

Choice E reason:

Those diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder tend to disregard the rights of others and may manipulate or treat others harshly. A matter-of-fact approach is useful as it sets clear expectations and limits, which is necessary to manage potentially manipulative or harmful behaviors.

A. Children are naturally active, energetic, and spontaneous. B. The diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder cannot be assigned prior to the age of 18. C. Symptoms of bipolar disorder are similar to those of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). D. Neurotransmitter levels vary considerably in accordance with age. E. Genetic predisposition is not a reliable diagnostic determinant.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Children's natural activity levels and spontaneity can mimic the hyperactivity of bipolar mania, making it challenging to differentiate between typical behavior and symptoms of a mood disorder.

Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect; bipolar disorder can be diagnosed before the age of 18. Early-onset bipolar disorder is recognized and can be diagnosed in children and adolescents.

Choice C reason: ADHD and bipolar disorder share common symptoms such as impulsivity and inattention, which can complicate the differential diagnosis, especially in younger populations.

Choice D reason: Neurotransmitter levels do indeed vary with age, which can affect mood and behavior, thereby complicating the diagnosis of bipolar disorder in young individuals.

Choice E reason: While genetic predisposition plays a role in bipolar disorder, it alone is not a definitive diagnostic determinant due to the complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors.

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The nurse is working to develop a therapeutic nurse-client relationship with a client diagnosed with paranoid personality disorder. Which techniques will the nurse use to foster trust? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is planning the type of approach that will be most effective in developing a therapeutic relationship with the client. With which types of personality disorders should the nurse use a matter-of-fact approach? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

Which of the following explanations should the nurse include when teaching parents why it is difficult to diagnose a child or adolescent exhibiting symptoms of bipolar disorder? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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