A client has a medical prescription for nifedipine [Adalat XL]. Which of the following should the nurse teach the client about this medication?

"Swallow the medication whole and do not cut, crush, or chew the medication."

"Take your blood pressure in the morning."

"Use caution with over-the-counter (OTC) cold medications."

"Take the medication before bedtime."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Nifedipine [Adalat XL] is a long-acting calcium channel blocker, and it should be swallowed whole to maintain its extended-release properties and ensure proper absorption.
B. Blood pressure should be monitored regularly, but taking it in the morning is not specifically related to nifedipine's use.
C. While caution with OTC medications is generally good advice, it is not specific to nifedipine.
D. The timing of the medication (morning vs. bedtime) is not typically specified unless otherwise directed by the healthcare provider.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Clozapine requires regular monitoring of the white blood cell count due to the risk of agranulocytosis, a potentially serious side effect.
B. While potassium levels are important, they are not the primary concern with clozapine administration.
C. BUN/Creatinine levels are monitored for kidney function but are not specific to clozapine.
D. Sodium levels are not the primary concern with clozapine administration.

A. Hyperglycemia event B. Captopril (Capoten) side effect C. Verapamil (Calan) side effect D. Digoxin (Lanoxin) toxicity

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Hyperglycemia typically does not cause blurry vision and yellow/green halos.
B. Captopril (Capoten) is an ACE inhibitor and is not associated with visual disturbances like halos.
C. Verapamil (Calan) is a calcium channel blocker and does not typically cause visual symptoms such as halos.
D. Digoxin (Lanoxin) toxicity can lead to visual disturbances, including blurry vision and seeing yellow/green halos, which are classic signs of toxicity.

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A client has a medical prescription for nifedipine [Adalat XL]. Which of the following should the nurse teach the client about this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client with a medical prescription for clozapine [Clozaril]. The nurse knows which of the following is the priority laboratory value that should be reviewed prior to medication administration?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a client on a telemetry unit when the client states, "My vision is blurry, and I have been seeing yellow/green halos everywhere I look." Which of the following would the nurse suspect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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