A client is admitted with Parkinson's disease. Which symptoms are considered criteria used to diagnose this disorder? Select all that apply.
Normal ranges for thyroid function tests, which would indicate an appropriate dose of levothyroxine, include:
- TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone): 0.4 - 4.0 mIU/L
- Free T4 (Thyroxine): 0.9 - 1.7 ng/dL
- Free T3 (Triiodothyronine): 2.0 - 4.4 pg/mL
Resting tremor
Limited range of motion
Hypertension
Difficulty rising to stand
Diarrhea
Correct Answer : A,D
Choice A reason: Resting tremor is a classic symptom of Parkinson's disease and is one of the primary diagnostic criteria.
Choice B reason : Limited range of motion is not specific to Parkinson's disease and can be caused by various conditions.
Choice C reason : Hypertension is not a diagnostic criterion for Parkinson's disease.
Choice D reason : Difficulty rising to stand is associated with the bradykinesia seen in Parkinson's disease, making it a relevant symptom for diagnosis.
Choice E reason : Diarrhea is not typically associated with Parkinson's disease and is not a diagnostic criterion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Impaired elimination may be a concern with pancreatitis due to potential complications affecting the gastrointestinal tract, but it is not the immediate priority.
Choice B reason: Fluid imbalance is the most critical issue in acute pancreatitis, as evidenced by inelastic skin turgor and concentrated urine, indicating dehydration, which can exacerbate the condition and lead to hypovolemic shock.
Choice C reason: Fever may be present due to inflammation or infection, but the temperature provided is not indicative of a significant fever and is not the priority over fluid imbalance.
Choice D reason: Nausea is a symptom of acute pancreatitis and while it needs to be managed, it is not the priority over fluid imbalance.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The statement about the medication taking a few weeks to work fully is accurate and does not require follow-up.
Choice B reason: The statement that levothyroxine replaces the hormone the body used to produce is correct and reflects an understanding of the therapy.
Choice C reason: Acknowledging the possibility of lifelong medication is appropriate for levothyroxine therapy in the case of hypothyroidism.
Choice D reason: Levothyroxine should be taken on an empty stomach, typically 30 minutes to an hour before breakfast, to ensure proper absorption. This statement indicates a misunderstanding that requires nurse follow-up.
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