A client is admitted with Parkinson's disease. Which symptoms are considered criteria used to diagnose this disorder? Select all that apply.
Normal ranges for thyroid function tests, which would indicate an appropriate dose of levothyroxine, include:
- TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone): 0.4 - 4.0 mIU/L
- Free T4 (Thyroxine): 0.9 - 1.7 ng/dL
- Free T3 (Triiodothyronine): 2.0 - 4.4 pg/mL
Resting tremor
Limited range of motion
Hypertension
Difficulty rising to stand
Diarrhea
Correct Answer : A,D
Choice A reason: Resting tremor is a classic symptom of Parkinson's disease and is one of the primary diagnostic criteria.
Choice B reason : Limited range of motion is not specific to Parkinson's disease and can be caused by various conditions.
Choice C reason : Hypertension is not a diagnostic criterion for Parkinson's disease.
Choice D reason : Difficulty rising to stand is associated with the bradykinesia seen in Parkinson's disease, making it a relevant symptom for diagnosis.
Choice E reason : Diarrhea is not typically associated with Parkinson's disease and is not a diagnostic criterion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Needing a sweater or jacket is not typical for Graves' disease, which often causes intolerance to heat rather than cold.
Choice B reason: This response is typical for Graves' disease, as hyperthyroidism can increase metabolism, leading to feeling warm or hot even in cold weather.
Choice C reason: While temperature dysregulation can occur, the specific symptom of feeling warm in cold weather is more directly associated with Graves' disease.
Choice D reason: Cold fingers can be a symptom of many conditions, but it is not specifically indicative of Graves' disease.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Prolonged vomiting typically leads to metabolic alkalosis due to the loss of gastric acid, which is not consistent with the ABG results showing acidosis.
Choice B reason: COPD can lead to respiratory acidosis, as indicated by the elevated PaCO2 and low pH in the ABG results, making it a likely contributor to these findings.
Choice C reason: Chronic renal failure can lead to metabolic acidosis, but the HCO3 level is within the normal range, which does not support this as the primary condition.
Choice D reason: Anxiety and hyperventilation usually result in respiratory alkalosis due to the excessive exhalation of CO2, which is the opposite of what the ABG results show.
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