A client is admitted with reports of shortness of breath, dyspnea on exertion, and chest pressure. The healthcare provider prescribes a medication that is unfamiliar to the nurse. When checking the drug handbook, the nurse reads that the prescribed amount is an unusually large dose. Which action should the nurse take?

Give the dosage recommended in the drug handbook.

Consult pharmacist for dose clarification.

Administer the medication as prescribed.

Verify the prescribed dosage with healthcare provider.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. When encountering a medication dosage that appears unusually large or different from what is expected, the nurse should always verify the prescription with the healthcare provider before administering the medication. This step ensures patient safety and helps prevent medication errors.

A. Giving the dosage recommended in the drug handbook may not be appropriate if the prescribed dosage differs significantly from the usual or recommended dosage due to patient- specific factors or other considerations.

B. In situations where the prescribed dosage seems unusually large or different from the usual guidelines, it is essential to confirm with the healthcare provider who wrote the prescription to ensure accuracy and appropriateness for the specific patient.

C. Administering the medication as prescribed without further clarification could potentially lead to harm if the prescribed dosage is incorrect or inappropriate for the patient's condition.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. The needle should be inserted with the bevel facing up (visible through the skin). The goal is to deposit the medication into the epidermal layer (not subcutaneous tissue).

A. Massaging the site after injection can cause the medication to spread beyond the intended area, leading to inaccurate results or potential complications.

C. The correct angle for an intradermal injection is 5 to 15-degree angle. This angle allows for proper placement of the medication just below the epidermis.

D. Intradermal injections are usually administered on the forearm or the upper back, where the skin is thin and easily lifted to create a wheal.

A. Advise the client that lifestyle changes often take several weeks to be effective. B. Determine the amount of weight the client has lost since increasing activity. C. Encourage the client to exercise every day to eliminate bedtime wakefulness. D. Ask the client to describe the exercise schedule that he has been following.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. The most appropriate action for the nurse to take is to gather more information about the client's exercise schedule. This will help the nurse assess whether the client's exercise regimen may be contributing to or exacerbating the insomnia. Understanding the timing, intensity, and duration of the client's aerobic workouts can provide insights into potential factors affecting sleep patterns.

A. Advising the client that lifestyle changes often take several weeks to be effective is a valid point. However, it does not directly address the potential impact of exercise timing on sleep.

B. Determining the amount of weight the client has lost since increasing activity may provide useful information about the client's progress with weight loss but does not directly address the issue of difficulty falling asleep.

C. Encouraging the client to exercise every day to eliminate bedtime wakefulness is not necessarily appropriate, as excessive or late-night exercise may exacerbate rather than alleviate bedtime wakefulness in some individuals.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is administering an intradermal (ID) injection to a client. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client tells the nurse about starting an aerobic workout program to lose weight and help with insomnia. The client states that it still takes over an hour to fall asleep at night. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which client assessment should the nurse perform during nasopharyngeal suctioning?

The nurse is assessing a client who reports a 3-day history of vomiting and diarrhea and experiencing difficulty in tolerating oral fluids. Which urine specific gravity value would the nurse expect to see on initial testing? Reference Range: Urine Specific Gravity [1.005 to 1.03]

When assuming care of a client at 1900, the nurse learns in report that a client with a urinary tract infection had an indwelling urinary catheter removed during the previous shift. Which information is most important for the nurse to obtain?

The nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and receiving supplemental oxygen at 2 L/minute via masal cannula. The oxygen saturation is 89%. Which action should the nurse implement?

The nurse hears short, rattling, high-pitched sounds in the lower lobes of a client with pneumonia. Which finding should the nurse document?

The nurse has a prescription for bilateral soft wrist restraints for an older adult client who has repeatedly removed the nasogastric (NG) tube and IV catheters. After applying the restraints, which action is most important for the nurse to take?

A nurse administers an opioid analgesic to a postoperative client who also has severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement before leaving the client alone?