A client is being treated for bacterial pharyngitis. Which of the following should a nurse recommend when promoting the client's nutrition during treatment?
Vanilla ice cream
Chicken noodle soup
Hot herbal tea
Fruit-flavored popsicles
The Correct Answer is D
A. Vanilla ice cream: While ice cream may be soothing for a sore throat, it is not the most nutritious option for a client with bacterial pharyngitis. Although it provides calories and can help with throat discomfort, it lacks essential nutrients that support recovery and may not help with hydration, which is critical during illness.
B. Chicken noodle soup: This option can be beneficial due to its warm temperature and potential nutritional value, including protein and hydration. However, the heat of the soup may irritate a sore throat further, especially if it is too hot. It can be a good option, but care should be taken to ensure it is at a comfortable temperature for the client.
C. Hot herbal tea: While herbal tea can provide hydration and soothing effects, it may also irritate a sore throat if served too hot. The temperature of the tea is a consideration, as consuming very hot liquids can exacerbate throat discomfort. Therefore, while it can be helpful, it may not be the best option for promoting comfort.
D. Fruit-flavored popsicles: This is the most recommended option for promoting nutrition during treatment for bacterial pharyngitis. Popsicles are cold, which can soothe a sore throat and reduce inflammation. They are also hydrating, easy to swallow, and can provide some calories, making them a good choice for maintaining nutrition and comfort during recovery. This option balances soothing relief with hydration and nutrition effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. When asked about your strengths and weaknesses, focus primarily on your strengths. While highlighting strengths is important, interviewers also value self-awareness and the ability to recognize areas for improvement. Providing a well-balanced answer that includes a genuine weakness and how you are working to improve it demonstrates professionalism and a growth mindset.
B. Ask questions about the salary. While salary is an important consideration, bringing it up too early in the interview may give the impression that financial compensation is the primary concern. It is generally best to wait until the employer brings up salary or discuss it once a job offer has been extended.
C. Place your portfolio containing your resume on the interviewer's desk. Offering a resume or portfolio when asked is appropriate, but placing it on the interviewer’s desk without being invited to do so may come across as overly assertive. A more professional approach is to hand over documents when requested or when relevant to the discussion.
D. Ask questions about the position and the facility. Asking thoughtful questions about the role, work environment, team structure, and opportunities for growth shows genuine interest in the position. It also helps the candidate assess whether the job aligns with their professional goals. Engaging in meaningful dialogue makes a positive impression on the interviewer.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Respond to ventilator alarms: While it is crucial to respond to ventilator alarms promptly to ensure the client’s safety and adequate ventilation, this action is not the highest priority in relation to the use of neuromuscular blockers. The use of neuromuscular blockade requires a broader focus on the patient's overall care and safety.
B. Report the absence of spontaneous respirations: Reporting the absence of spontaneous respirations is important, as neuromuscular blockers can cause paralysis of the respiratory muscles. However, the focus should be on maintaining the client's safety and comfort while they are on mechanical ventilation, rather than just reporting findings.
C. Provide passive range-of-motion exercises: This is the priority action when caring for a client receiving neuromuscular blockers. Since the client cannot move voluntarily due to the effects of the neuromuscular blockade, passive range-of-motion exercises are essential to prevent complications such as contractures and muscle atrophy. This intervention helps maintain joint mobility and circulation, which is critical in patients who are mechanically ventilated for an extended period.
D. Encourage the client to attempt to breathe on their own: Encouraging the client to breathe on their own is not appropriate when they are receiving neuromuscular blockade, as their respiratory muscles are paralyzed. Instead, the focus should be on ensuring that the mechanical ventilation settings are adequate to provide proper oxygenation and ventilation while the client cannot initiate breaths independently. This action could lead to respiratory distress if attempted while under neuromuscular blockade.
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