A client is diagnosed with stage I cancer of the prostate. The nurse interprets this as indicating which of the following?
Tumor is confined to the prostate gland.
Tumor has expanded to the bladder.
Cancer is small with no symptoms.
Tumor has spread beyond the prostate.
The Correct Answer is A
The tumor is confined to the prostate gland. Stage I prostate cancer means that the tumor is localized to the prostate gland and has not spread to other parts of the body.
B: This option is incorrect because it indicates that the tumor has expanded to the bladder, which is not indicative of stage I prostate cancer.
C: This option is partially correct, but it does not provide a complete picture of stage I prostate cancer.
D: This option is incorrect because it indicates that the tumor has spread beyond the prostate, which is not indicative of stage I prostate cancer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The fracture is on the diaphysis. The femur, which is the thigh bone, is made up of three parts: the head, neck, and diaphysis. The diaphysis is the long, cylindrical part of the bone between the proximal and distal ends. When reporting the location of a fracture on the femur, it is most accurate to describe the location as being on the diaphysis.
Choice A, the fracture is on the epiphyses, is incorrect because the epiphyses are the rounded ends of the bone and are not typically involved in long bone fractures.
Choice B, the fracture is on the tuberosity, is incorrect because the tuberosity is a bony prominence where muscles attach and is not typically involved in long bone fractures.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Tinnitus and sensorineural hearing loss. Salicylates, loop diuretics, quinidine, quinine, or aminoglycosides can cause ototoxicity, which includes tinnitus (ringing in the ears) and sensorineural hearing loss. Therefore, the nurse should monitor the client for auditory changes and report them to the healthcare provider immediately.
Option A, impaired facial movement, is incorrect because it is a sign of facial nerve paralysis, which can occur due to Bell's palsy, stroke, or brain injury.
Option B, signs of hypotension, is incorrect because it can be caused by antihypertensive drugs or dehydration, not the drugs listed.
Option D, reduced urinary output, is incorrect because it can be a sign of acute kidney injury or dehydration, not the drugs listed.
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