A client is discussing their sleep habits with a nurse during an assessment. The client mentions that they frequently wake up too early and often feel tired during the day. The client also reports difficulty concentrating and irritability. Which of the following statements is accurate regarding the client's reported symptoms?
These symptoms are normal and do not require further assessment.
These symptoms are indicative of a healthy sleep pattern.
These symptoms align with sleep and wakefulness disorders.
These symptoms are primarily related to a lack of physical activity.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
These symptoms are normal and do not require further assessment. Rationale: This choice is not accurate. The client's symptoms of frequently waking up too early, feeling tired during the day, difficulty concentrating, and irritability are not considered normal sleep patterns. These symptoms could indicate an underlying issue that requires further assessment and intervention.
Choice B rationale:
These symptoms are indicative of a healthy sleep pattern. Rationale: This choice is incorrect. The symptoms described by the client are not indicative of a healthy sleep pattern. Waking up too early, feeling tired during the day, difficulty concentrating, and irritability are signs of disrupted sleep rather than a healthy sleep pattern.
Choice C rationale:
These symptoms align with sleep and wakefulness disorders. Rationale: This choice is the correct answer. The client's reported symptoms are consistent with sleep and wakefulness disorders. Waking up too early (early morning awakenings), feeling tired during the day, difficulty concentrating, and irritability are commonly associated with disorders like insomnia or sleep apnea. Further assessment and evaluation are needed to determine the specific disorder and appropriate treatment.
Choice D rationale:
These symptoms are primarily related to a lack of physical activity. Rationale: This choice is incorrect. While physical activity can contribute to overall well-being and sleep quality, the client's symptoms are not primarily related to a lack of physical activity. The described symptoms are more indicative of sleep-related issues rather than solely being attributed to a lack of exercise.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Insomnia often leads to significant daytime fatigue and tiredness due to inadequate sleep during the night. This statement indicates that the client is experiencing the expected consequence of insomnia, reinforcing the understanding of the client's symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Mentioning that the client has been sleeping for more than 9 hours each night is not indicative of insomnia. In fact, excessive sleep is more characteristic of hypersomnolence rather than the difficulty in falling asleep or staying asleep associated with insomnia.
Choice C rationale:
Stating that the client wakes up feeling refreshed and alert every morning contradicts the typical experience of someone with insomnia. People with insomnia usually wake up feeling tired and unrefreshed due to the disrupted sleep they've had during the night.
Choice D rationale:
Expressing that the client experiences intense headaches during the day is not a specific symptom of insomnia. Headaches could be related to various causes and might not be directly linked to the client's sleep patterns.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Vivid dreams can be associated with certain sleep disorders such as REM sleep behavior disorder, where individuals act out their dreams due to a lack of muscle paralysis during REM sleep. This can lead to physical movements during sleep and potentially result in injuries to the individual or their sleep partner.
Choice B rationale:
Hair thinning is not typically a symptom of sleep and wakefulness disorders. It is more commonly associated with factors like genetics, hormonal changes, and certain medical conditions such as alopecia.
Choice C rationale:
Feeling very energetic during the daytime is not aligned with the symptoms of sleep and wakefulness disorders. Sleep disorders often lead to daytime fatigue and excessive sleepiness rather than increased energy levels.
Choice D rationale:
Experiencing muscle spasms at night is not a classic symptom of sleep and wakefulness disorders. Muscle spasms could be related to various factors such as electrolyte imbalances, restless legs syndrome, or nocturnal leg cramps, but they are not among the primary symptoms of these disorders.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.