A client is recovering from a cholecystectomy and is about to be discharged. The nurse provides discharge instructions and emphasizes the importance of a low-fat diet. The client asks, "Why do I need to avoid fatty foods?" What is the nurse's best response?
"Eating fatty foods can lead to indigestion and discomfort after surgery."
"Fatty foods can interfere with your medication absorption, so it's best to avoid them."
"Following a low-fat diet helps prevent gallstone formation and reduces stress on your liver."
"Fatty foods can cause diarrhea and other digestive problems after surgery."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Indigestion and discomfort are potential issues, but the primary reason for a low-fat diet after cholecystectomy is related to gallstone prevention and liver function.
Choice B reason:
There is no direct link between fatty foods and medication absorption in the context of post-cholecystectomy care.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Following a low-fat diet after cholecystectomy helps prevent the formation of new gallstones and reduces stress on the liver, as the gallbladder's role in storing and releasing bile for
fat digestion is compromised.
Choice D reason:
While fatty foods can lead to digestive problems for some individuals, the primary concern in a client post-cholecystectomy is gallstone prevention and liver support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. The pain in the right upper abdomen that radiates to the right shoulder is characteristic of referred pain, which occurs when pain is perceived in an area away from the actual source of the pain.
Choice B reason:
Colicky pain is intermittent, severe pain that comes and goes and is not specific to the description given by the client.
Choice C reason:
Sharp pain may be used to describe certain types of pain, but it does not capture the radiation to the right shoulder as seen in referred pain.
Choice D reason:
Steady pain may not adequately describe the intermittent nature of the pain experienced by the client.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Avoiding all dairy products is not necessary for gallstone prevention, and it may lead to nutritional deficiencies.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Including a variety of fruits and vegetables in the diet can promote gallbladder health and reduce the risk of gallstone formation.
Choice C reason:
Consuming large quantities of red meat is not a recommended preventive measure for gallstones. High red meat intake may actually increase the risk of gallstone formation.
Choice D reason:
Limiting fluid intake can lead to dehydration and increase the risk of gallstone formation. Adequate hydration is essential for gallbladder health.
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