A client is recovering from a cholecystectomy and is about to be discharged. The nurse provides discharge instructions and emphasizes the importance of a low-fat diet. The client asks, "Why do I need to avoid fatty foods?" What is the nurse's best response?
"Eating fatty foods can lead to indigestion and discomfort after surgery."
"Fatty foods can interfere with your medication absorption, so it's best to avoid them."
"Following a low-fat diet helps prevent gallstone formation and reduces stress on your liver."
"Fatty foods can cause diarrhea and other digestive problems after surgery."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Indigestion and discomfort are potential issues, but the primary reason for a low-fat diet after cholecystectomy is related to gallstone prevention and liver function.
Choice B reason:
There is no direct link between fatty foods and medication absorption in the context of post-cholecystectomy care.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Following a low-fat diet after cholecystectomy helps prevent the formation of new gallstones and reduces stress on the liver, as the gallbladder's role in storing and releasing bile for
fat digestion is compromised.
Choice D reason:
While fatty foods can lead to digestive problems for some individuals, the primary concern in a client post-cholecystectomy is gallstone prevention and liver support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Avoiding all dairy products is not necessary for gallstone prevention, and it may lead to nutritional deficiencies.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Including a variety of fruits and vegetables in the diet can promote gallbladder health and reduce the risk of gallstone formation.
Choice C reason:
Consuming large quantities of red meat is not a recommended preventive measure for gallstones. High red meat intake may actually increase the risk of gallstone formation.
Choice D reason:
Limiting fluid intake can lead to dehydration and increase the risk of gallstone formation. Adequate hydration is essential for gallbladder health.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
While cholecystectomy is a common procedure, dismissing the client's concerns by downplaying the risk may not alleviate anxiety.
Choice B reason:
While expressing empathy is important, it does not address the client's concerns directly or provide detailed information about the procedure.
Choice C reason:
Involving family for support is beneficial, but it does not address the client's need for information and understanding about the surgery.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. The nurse should provide the client with detailed information about the cholecystectomy procedure, its benefits, potential risks, and complications. This information can help the client make informed decisions and alleviate anxiety.
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