A nurse is conducting a health education session for a group of individuals at risk of developing cholelithiasis. Which lifestyle modification should the nurse recommend to help prevent the formation of gallstones?

Engaging in regular physical activity to promote weight loss.

Consuming a high-fat diet to increase bile production.

Avoiding fruits and vegetables to reduce fiber intake.

Drinking sugary beverages to maintain hydration.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Engaging in regular physical activity to promote weight loss and maintain a healthy weight can help prevent the formation of gallstones, as obesity is a significant risk factor for cholelithiasis.

Choice B reason:

Consuming a high-fat diet is not recommended for preventing gallstones. A high-fat diet is associated with an increased risk of gallstone formation.

Choice C reason:

Avoiding fruits and vegetables to reduce fiber intake is not a healthy approach to preventing gallstones. Adequate fiber intake is beneficial for overall health and may help prevent gallstone formation.

Choice D reason:

Drinking sugary beverages is not recommended for preventing gallstones. It is essential to maintain hydration, but sugary beverages can contribute to obesity and other health problems, increasing the risk of cholelithiasis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Describing an endoscopy procedure, which is not involved in an oral cholecystogram, is not accurate.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. An oral cholecystogram (OCG) is a radiologic imaging test that involves swallowing a contrast dye, which outlines the gallbladder and bile ducts, allowing X-rays to visualize the presence of gallstones.

Choice C reason:

Removing a sample of the gallbladder tissue for examination would be a biopsy, not an oral cholecystogram.

Choice D reason:

A radioactive tracer injection is used in hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan, not an oral cholecystogram.

A. "Avoid all fruits and vegetables to reduce the risk of gallstone formation." B. "Limit your intake of fatty and fried foods to help prevent gallstones." C. "Consume large quantities of processed foods to promote proper bile production." D. "Increase your alcohol intake to aid in the digestion of fats."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Avoiding all fruits and vegetables is not a recommended preventive strategy for gallstones. Fruits and vegetables are generally beneficial for overall health.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Limiting the intake of fatty and fried foods is an important preventive measure to reduce the risk of gallstone formation.

Choice C reason:

Consuming large quantities of processed foods is not recommended for gallstone prevention. Processed foods are often high in unhealthy fats and additives.

Choice D reason:

Increasing alcohol intake is not a preventive measure for gallstones and may actually contribute to gallstone formation.

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A nurse is conducting a health education session for a group of individuals at risk of developing cholelithiasis. Which lifestyle modification should the nurse recommend to help prevent the formation of gallstones?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is scheduled for an oral cholecystogram (OCG) to assess for cholelithiasis. The client asks the nurse about the procedure. Which response by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client has a history of cholelithiasis and wants to know which foods to avoid to prevent gallstones. What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with cholelithiasis is prescribed ursodeoxycholic acid. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the medication's purpose?

A client with cholelithiasis is prescribed ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) to dissolve gallstones. The nurse should educate the client about which potential adverse effect of this medication?

A client asks the nurse about the role of hormones in the development of cholelithiasis. What is the nurse's best response?

A nurse is caring for a client with cholelithiasis. The client reports feeling bloated and experiences excessive gas after meals. Which term should the nurse use to describe this symptom?

A nurse is caring for a client with cholelithiasis experiencing biliary colic. Which medication should the nurse anticipate administering to provide pain relief?

A client with cholelithiasis is scheduled for lithotripsy. What should the nurse teach the client about this procedure?

A client with cholelithiasis is scheduled for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) to remove gallstones from the common bile duct. Which intervention should the nurse include in the client's pre-procedure care?

A client has a family history of cholelithiasis and wants to know how to reduce their risk of developing gallstones. What is the nurse's best response?