A client is started on furosemide 80 mg every morning. Which lab result needs to be reported to the health care provider?
Sodium is 144
Potassium is 3.0
Chloride is 99
Calcium is 5.0
The Correct Answer is B
Furosemide is a loop diuretic that works by inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the ascending loop of Henle in the kidneys. This increased excretion of sodium and chloride leads to a loss of water and electrolytes, including potassium. Hypokalemia (low potassium levels) is a common adverse effect of furosemide therapy, and it can cause various symptoms such as muscle weakness, cramps, and arrhythmias. Therefore, it is important to monitor potassium levels regularly, and any significant drop should be reported to the healthcare provider for appropriate management.
The other lab results are within the normal range and do not necessarily require immediate reporting.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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