A client is worried about the possibility of appendicitis. What advice should the nurse provide regarding self-care while awaiting medical evaluation?

"Apply a heating pad to the lower abdomen to reduce inflammation."

"Take over-the-counter laxatives to promote bowel movements and alleviate pain."

"Avoid food and liquids until the pain subsides."

"Seek immediate medical attention if you experience worsening pain, fever, or vomiting."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Incorrect. Applying a heating pad may provide temporary relief but will not address the underlying cause of appendicitis. It is important to seek medical attention.

B) Incorrect. Taking over-the-counter laxatives is not recommended for suspected appendicitis. It is important to seek proper medical evaluation and treatment.

C) Incorrect. Avoiding food and liquids can lead to dehydration and is not recommended. It is important to maintain hydration and seek prompt medical attention.

D) Correct. This option emphasizes the importance of seeking immediate medical attention if the client experiences worsening pain, fever, or vomiting, as these could be signs of a progressing appendicitis and require urgent evaluation and treatment.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A history of gastrointestinal bleeding is not directly linked to an increased risk of appendicitis; it usually indicates other gastrointestinal conditions such as ulcers or hemorrhoids.
B. Being a non-smoker does not influence the risk of developing appendicitis; smoking status is not a recognized predisposing factor.
C. Ulcerative colitis affects the colon but is not a common predisposing factor for appendicitis, which primarily involves inflammation of the appendix.
D. Enterobius vermicularis infection (pinworm) can cause obstruction or inflammation of the appendix and is recognized as a potential predisposing factor for appendicitis, particularly in children.

A. Antibiotic therapy alone B. Non-pharmacological pain management C. Surgical removal of the appendix (appendectomy) D. Bed rest and observation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While antibiotics may be used in some cases, the primary intervention for appendicitis is surgical removal of the inflamed appendix (appendectomy).

B) Incorrect. Non-pharmacological pain management techniques may provide some relief, but they are not the primary treatment for appendicitis.

C) Correct. Appendectomy is the mainstay of treatment for appendicitis. It involves the surgical removal of the inflamed appendix to prevent complications.

D) Incorrect. Bed rest and observation alone are not sufficient for the treatment of appendicitis. Surgical intervention is typically required.

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A client is worried about the possibility of appendicitis. What advice should the nurse provide regarding self-care while awaiting medical evaluation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education about appendicitis risk factors to a group of clients. Which factor should the nurse emphasize as a potential predisposing condition for appendicitis?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with confirmed appendicitis asks the nurse about the recommended treatment. What should the nurse explain as the primary intervention for appendicitis?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a group of students about the clinical presentation of appendicitis. What should the nurse emphasize as a hallmark symptom that often occurs in the later stages of appendicitis?

A client asks the nurse about the purpose of a urine test in the evaluation of appendicitis. What should the nurse explain about the relevance of a urine test in this context?

A nurse is providing education to a client prior to appendectomy surgery. What should the nurse include as an important post-operative instruction regarding diet?

A client is interested in understanding how an infection in the appendix leads to appendicitis. What should the nurse explain about this process?

A nurse is educating a group of students about the pathophysiology of appendicitis. What should the nurse emphasize as a potential consequence of untreated appendicitis?

A nurse is discussing the progression of appendicitis with a group of students. What should the nurse emphasize as an early symptom related to the pathophysiology of this condition?

A client is being discharged after an appendectomy. What should the nurse advise the client regarding wound care?

A client is worried about the possibility of appendicitis. What advice should the nurse provide regarding self-care while awaiting medical evaluation?