A nurse is providing education to a client prior to appendectomy surgery. What should the nurse include as an important post-operative instruction regarding diet?
"You'll need to follow a clear liquid diet for the first 24 hours after surgery."
"You can resume your regular diet immediately after waking up from anesthesia."
"Avoid all oral intake for the first 48 hours after surgery."
"Start with solid foods right away to aid in the healing process."
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct. Following a clear liquid diet for the first 24 hours after surgery is a common post-operative instruction. This helps prevent nausea and allows the digestive system to gradually return to normal function.
B) Incorrect. Resuming a regular diet immediately after waking up from anesthesia is not advisable. The digestive system needs time to recover after surgery.
C) Incorrect. Avoiding all oral intake for the first 48 hours after surgery can lead to dehydration and is not a standard practice for appendectomy recovery.
D) Incorrect. Starting with solid foods right away can be too harsh on the digestive system after surgery. A clear liquid diet is typically initiated first to allow for a gradual transition.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Hydrogen peroxide can be too harsh for wound care and may hinder the healing process. It is not recommended for routine use on surgical incisions.
B) Correct. Keeping the incision site clean and dry is essential for preventing infection. The client should also be instructed to promptly report any signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, or drainage.
C) Incorrect. Adhesive tape may be used in some cases, but it is not the primary method for wound care. Keeping the incision clean and dry is more important.
D) Incorrect. While antibiotic ointment may be prescribed by the healthcare provider, it should be used as directed and not rubbed onto the incision indiscriminately.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Being physically active and participating in regular exercise are generally positive behaviors for overall health but are not identified as risk factors for appendicitis.
B) Correct. Having a family history of appendicitis is a recognized risk factor. Genetics can play a role in predisposing individuals to develop appendicitis.
C) Incorrect. Consuming a diet low in processed foods and high in fiber is generally considered beneficial for digestive health but is not specifically identified as a risk factor for appendicitis.
D) Incorrect. Avoiding the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is advisable for some individuals but is not considered a specific risk factor for appendicitis.
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