A client presents to the emergency department and is diagnosed with nephrolithiasis.
Which clinical manifestation indicates infection may also be present?
Blood tinged urine
Colicky flank pain
Chills
Nausea
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
While blood-tinged urine can be a symptom of nephrolithiasis, it does not necessarily indicate the presence of an infection.
Choice B rationale
Colicky flank pain is a common symptom of nephrolithiasis, but it does not necessarily indicate the presence of an infection.
Choice C rationale
Chills are often a sign of an infection. If a patient with nephrolithiasis is experiencing chills, it could indicate that an infection is also present.
Choice D rationale
While nausea can be a symptom of nephrolithiasis, it does not necessarily indicate the presence of an infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Upper right quadrant abdominal pain, radiating into the groin, is not typically associated with diverticulitis. This type of pain is more commonly associated with conditions affecting organs in the upper right quadrant, such as the liver or gallbladder.
Choice B rationale
Diverticulitis typically causes sudden pain in the lower left side of the abdomen. The pain is usually sudden and intense, but it may also be mild and gradually worsen.
Choice C rationale
Lower right quadrant pain is more commonly associated with conditions like appendicitis, not diverticulitis.
Choice D rationale
Sharp, colicky, periunbilical pain is not typically associated with diverticulitis. This type of pain is more commonly associated with conditions like appendicitis or small bowel obstruction.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The oliguric phase of acute tubular necrosis is characterized by fluid excess and electrolyte imbalance.
Choice B rationale
Fever and diminishing cognition are not typically characteristics of the oliguric phase of acute tubular necrosis.
Choice C rationale
Magnesium and phosphorous loss in the urine is not typically a characteristic of the oliguric phase of acute tubular necrosis.
Choice D rationale
Sodium retention and potassium loss in the urine are not typically characteristics of the oliguric phase of acute tubular necrosis.
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