Which of the following clinical manifestations is associated with acute gastritis?
Pain in the left lower quadrant
Epigastric pain
Rectal pain
Chronic pain in the right upper quadrant
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Pain in the left lower quadrant is not typically associated with acute gastritis. This symptom is more commonly associated with conditions affecting the lower left region of the abdomen, such as diverticulitis or kidney stones.
Choice B rationale
Epigastric pain is a common symptom of acute gastritis. This pain is often described as a gnawing or burning ache in the upper abdomen, and it may become either worse or better after eating.
Choice C rationale
Rectal pain is not typically associated with acute gastritis. This symptom is more commonly associated with conditions affecting the rectum or anus, such as hemorrhoids or anal fissures.
Choice D rationale
Chronic pain in the right upper quadrant is not typically associated with acute gastritis. This symptom is more commonly associated with conditions affecting the liver or gallbladder, such as gallstones or hepatitis.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Redness and swelling at the urinary meatus can be a symptom of gonorrhea in men.
Choice B rationale
Dysuria, or painful urination, is a common symptom of gonorrhea in men.
Choice C rationale
White or yellow discharge from the penis is another common symptom of gonorrhea in men.
Choice D rationale
A brownish-red raised rash on the torso is not typically associated with gonorrhea. This symptom could be indicative of a different condition, such as a skin infection or an allergic reaction.
Choice E rationale
Cauliflower-like warts on the penis are not a symptom of gonorrhea. These are more commonly associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice D rationale
Heartburn is a primary symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which occurs when stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and discomfort (nih.gov, n.d.).
Choice A rationale
Crohn's disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease that can cause symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss, but heartburn is not a typical symptom (Healthline, 2022).
Choice B rationale
Diverticulitis results from inflammation or infection of diverticula in the colon, leading to symptoms like abdominal pain, fever, and changes in bowel habits (nih.gov, n.d.).
Choice C rationale
Ulcerative colitis is another type of inflammatory bowel disease that causes inflammation and ulcers in the colon, resulting in bloody diarrhea and abdominal pain, but not typically heartburn (Healthline, 2022).
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