A client receives a prescription for 500 mL of lactated Ringer's IV to be infused over 4 hours. The IV administration set delivers 20 gtt/mL. How many gtt/min should the nurse regulate the infusion? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["42"]
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Total volume× Drop factor)/Total time
= (500×20)/240
= 1000/240
= 41.67, round off to the nearest whole number
= 42
Thus, the nurse should regulate the infusion at 42 gtt/min.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Serum blood glucose 185 mg/dL (10.2 mmol/L) (Incorrect): Although lower than the previous reading, it is still elevated, which can impair healing and increase the risk of infection recurrence.
B. Temperature 98.8°F (37.1°C) (Therapeutic Response): A return to a normal temperature indicates resolution of systemic infection. Fever is a sign of active infection, so its absence suggests improvement.
C. White blood cell count 11.2 x 10³/μL (11.2 x 10⁹/L) (Incorrect): This is slightly elevated, which may indicate residual inflammation or infection. A further decrease would be expected for full resolution.
D. Capillary refill greater than 3 seconds bilateral lower extremities (Incorrect): Delayed capillary refill suggests impaired circulation, which is not an indicator of a fully therapeutic response.
E. Bilateral lower extremities skin warm, dry, and pink (Therapeutic Response): Improved skin condition suggests reduced inflammation, better circulation, and healing of the cellulitis-affected area.
F. Pain 2 on a 0 to 10 pain scale, bilateral lower legs described as neuropathic (Therapeutic Response): Pain related to cellulitis typically improves with treatment. If the remaining pain is neuropathic, it suggests resolution of the acute infection.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A,B"}}
Explanation
Shower daily with antibacterial soap (Prevents Future Cellulitis): Keeping the skin clean reduces bacterial load and prevents infections.
Complete full course of antibiotic therapy (Prevents Future Cellulitis & Promotes Healing): Ensuring all bacteria are eradicated helps prevent recurrence and allows the infection to resolve fully.
Refrain from sharing towels and razors (Prevents Future Cellulitis): These items can spread bacteria, increasing the risk of reinfection.
Eat foods rich in protein and vitamin C (Promotes Healing): These nutrients aid in tissue repair and immune function, supporting recovery from cellulitis.
Wash hands before and after touching open wounds (Prevents Future Cellulitis & Promotes Healing): Proper hygiene prevents the spread of bacteria and reduces the risk of secondary infections.
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