A client receives a prescription for drospirenone.
Which symptom should the practical nurse (PN) report to the healthcare provider?
Hand tremors
Heart palpitations
Decreased reflexes
Loss of energy
Loss of energy
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Hand tremors are not a common side effect of drospirenone.
Choice B rationale
Heart palpitations are a serious side effect of drospirenone and should be reported to the healthcare provider immediately.
Choice C rationale
Decreased reflexes are not a common side effect of drospirenone.
Choice D rationale
Loss of energy is not a common side effect of drospirenone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D. Rationale:
Rivaroxaban is an anticoagulant medication used to treat and prevent blood clots. One of the common side effects of rivaroxaban is bruising. This occurs because rivaroxaban prevents blood clots by thinning the blood, which can lead to increased bleeding and bruising. If a patient on rivaroxaban presents with the appearance of bruising in arms and legs, it could indicate excessive bleeding, which is a serious side effect that should be reported immediately.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Montelukast does not increase the production of mucus in the lungs. In fact, it helps to reduce inflammation and may be used to prevent asthma attacks.
Choice B rationale
Montelukast is a leukotriene modifier that helps to reduce inflammation and prevent asthma attacks and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. It works by blocking the action of leukotriene D4 in the lungs resulting in decreased inflammation and relaxation of smooth muscle. This prophylactic limitation of the inflammatory response to allergens is a key function of montelukast.
Choice C rationale
Montelukast does not contract the smooth muscles located in the respiratory tract. Instead, it helps to relax the smooth muscles in the lungs, reducing inflammation and making it easier to breathe.
Choice D rationale
Montelukast does not directly repair damaged tissue in the base of the lungs. Its primary function is to prevent and manage symptoms of asthma and allergies by reducing inflammation in the airways.
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