A client recently diagnosed with renal cancer asks the nurse about treatment options. How should the nurse respond?
"Surgery is the primary treatment for renal cancer and may involve removing part or all of the affected kidney."
"Chemotherapy is the main treatment for renal cancer, and it is typically administered in cycles."
"Radiation therapy is the first-line treatment for renal cancer and is often used in combination with chemotherapy."
"Hormone therapy is the preferred treatment for renal cancer, especially in advanced stages."
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct. Surgery is the primary treatment for renal cancer, and the extent of the procedure may involve removing part (partial nephrectomy) or all (radical nephrectomy) of the affected kidney.
B) Incorrect. While chemotherapy may be used in some cases, it is not the main treatment for renal cancer. Other treatments, such as surgery or targeted therapy, are often more effective.
C) Incorrect. Radiation therapy is not typically the first-line treatment for renal cancer. It may be used in certain situations, but surgery is usually the initial approach.
D) Incorrect. Hormone therapy is not a standard treatment for renal cancer. It is more commonly used for cancers influenced by hormonal factors, such as some types of breast or prostate cancer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While targeted therapy may provide some relief from cancer-related symptoms, its primary purpose is to target cancer cells at the molecular level.
B) Correct. Targeted therapy is designed to target specific molecular features of cancer cells, inhibiting their growth and spread while minimizing damage to normal cells.
C) Incorrect. Targeted therapy is not primarily focused on strengthening the immune system. It is a distinct form of treatment that acts directly on cancer cells.
D) Incorrect. Targeted therapy is not a form of radiation treatment. It involves the use of drugs that target specific molecules involved in cancer cell growth.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Hematuria, or the presence of blood in the urine, is a common urinary symptom associated with renal cell carcinoma.
B) Incorrect. Urinary retention is not a typical urinary symptom of renal cell carcinoma.
C) Incorrect. While changes in urinary frequency can occur in various conditions, it is not a specific symptom associated with renal cell carcinoma.
D) Incorrect. Urinary incontinence is not a typical symptom of renal cell carcinoma.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.