A client states that he is Muslim.
The client has type two diabetes mellitus and has been prescribed a long-acting insulin.
The client says that he fasts for Ramadan.
Educate the client that fasting is not an option.
Tell the client not to take his insulin the night before.
Inform the client that he will need to change his lifestyle completely.
Collaborate with the client and provider to develop a client-centered plan of care.
The Correct Answer is D
Collaborate with the client and provider to develop a client-centered plan of care.
It is important for the nurse to respect the client’s cultural and religious beliefs while also ensuring that his medical needs are met.
By collaborating with the client and his healthcare provider, the nurse can help develop a plan of care that takes into account the client’s desire to fast during Ramadan while also managing his diabetes.

Choice A) Educating the client that fasting is not an option is not respectful of the client’s beliefs and may not be effective in promoting adherence to treatment.
Choice B) Telling the client not to take his insulin the night before is not appropriate as it may result in uncontrolled blood sugar levels.
Choice C) Informing the client that he will need to change his lifestyle completely is not a client-centered approach and may not be effective in promoting adherence to treatment.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This is an example of restating.
Restating is a therapeutic communication technique where the nurse repeats what the client has said in their own words to show that they are listening and to clarify the client’s message.
Choice A is incorrect because establishing trust involves building a relationship with the client and is not demonstrated in this example.
Choice B is incorrect because using silence involves allowing for pauses in the conversation to give the client time to think and reflect, which is not demonstrated in this example.
Choice D is incorrect because reassuring involves providing comfort and support to the client, which is not demonstrated in this example.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Folk medicine is not a standard practice in the North American Healthcare system.
Standard practices in the North American Healthcare system include private health insurance, federal government health insurance programs such as Medicare and Medicaid, and a focus on improving health and preventing disease1.
Choice A is not correct because punctuality is considered a standard practice in many professional settings, including healthcare.
Choice C is not correct because handwashing is a standard practice in healthcare to prevent the spread of infection.
Choice D is not correct because annual exams are a standard practice in healthcare for preventative care and early detection of health issues.
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