A client who has a history of myocardial infarction (MI) is prescribed aspirin 325 mg. The nurse recognizes that the aspirin is given due to which of the following actions of the medication?

anti-inflammatory.

antipyretic.

analgesic.

antiplatelet aggregate.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:
While aspirin does have anti-inflammatory properties, this is not the primary reason it is prescribed post-MI.
Choice B rationale:
Aspirin does have antipyretic properties, but this is not relevant to a history of MI.
Choice C rationale:
Aspirin can act as an analgesic, but this is not the main reason for its prescription post-MI.
Choice D rationale:
Aspirin is an antiplatelet aggregate that helps prevent further clot formation, a key factor in MI treatment.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Administering pain medication is important, but it’s not the first priority. The first priority is to stabilize the client’s condition.
Choice B rationale:
Administering a tetanus booster is necessary for burn patients, but it’s not the first intervention. The first intervention should be to stabilize the client’s condition.
Choice C rationale:
Cleaning and dressing the wound is important, but it’s not the first intervention. The first intervention should be to stabilize the client’s condition.
Choice D rationale:
Administering IV fluids is the first intervention for a burn patient. This is because burns can cause significant fluid loss, leading to dehydration and shock.

A. Potassium 2.3 mEq/L. B. Chloride 99 mEq/L. C. Sodium 136 mEq/L. D. Calcium 10 mg/dL.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Potassium 2.3 mEq/L is below the normal range of 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L1. Hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic, can cause hypokalemia, which is a low level of potassium.
Choice B rationale:
Chloride 99 mEq/L is within the normal range of 96 to 106 mEq/L2, so it’s not a concern.
Choice C rationale:
Sodium 136 mEq/L is within the normal range of 135 to 145 mEq/L3, so it’s not a concern.
Choice D rationale:
Calcium 10 mg/dL is within the normal range of 8.6 to 10.2 mg/dL4, so it’s not a concern.

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A client who has a history of myocardial infarction (MI) is prescribed aspirin 325 mg. The nurse recognizes that the aspirin is given due to which of the following actions of the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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