A client who is bleeding profusely from a stab wound is brought to the emergency department. Which type of assessment is most appropriate for this client?

Emergency

Time-lapse

Focused

Initial

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Emergency: This type of assessment is rapid and focuses on identifying and treating life-threatening conditions immediately, such as profuse bleeding from a stab wound.

B. Time-lapse: This assessment compares current client data to previous data to assess progress, which is not appropriate for an acute, life-threatening situation.

C. Focused: While this is a detailed assessment of a specific problem area, an emergency assessment is needed first for immediate threats to life.

D. Initial: This is a comprehensive assessment typically conducted when a client first enters a healthcare setting, but in an emergency, the focus shifts to immediate life-saving measures.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Bend at the knees when picking up an object: This technique helps distribute the weight of the object and reduces strain on the back muscles.

B. Relax her abdominal muscles when she lifts an object: Tensing the abdominal muscles can provide core support, but relaxing them while lifting can increase the risk of injury.

C. Twist at the waist when she moves an object to one side: Twisting at the waist can strain the back muscles and should be avoided.

D. Hold an object away from her body as she lifts it: Holding objects close to the body reduces strain on the back muscles and is a good technique to prevent injury.

A. Pincer grasp B. Rolls from tummy to back C. Walks with support D. Rolls from back to tummy

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Pincer grasp: The pincer grasp, which involves using the thumb and forefinger to pick up small objects, typically develops around 8 to 12 months of age, not at 4 months.

B. Rolls from tummy to back: At 4 months, many infants start to develop the ability to roll from their tummy to their back. This is a typical milestone for this age and reflects developing motor skills.

C. Walks with support: Walking with support usually begins around 9 to 12 months of age, much later than 4 months.

D. Rolls from back to tummy: Rolling from back to tummy typically occurs a bit later, often around 5 to 6 months. At 4 months, rolling from tummy to back is the more expected milestone.

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A client who is bleeding profusely from a stab wound is brought to the emergency department. Which type of assessment is most appropriate for this client?

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