A client who is in the acute phase of recovery from a burn injury has yet to experience adequate pain control. The nurse recognizes that which pain management strategy should best meet this client's pain control needs?
A combination of benzodiazepines and topical anesthetics
The use of oral opioids
A patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) system
Distraction and relaxation techniques
The Correct Answer is C
A. A combination of benzodiazepines and topical anesthetics: This is not effective for the deep and constant pain experienced with burns.
B. The use of oral opioids: Absorption may be delayed or unpredictable in critically ill burn clients.
C. A patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) system: PCA provides rapid and individualized control of pain, which is essential in the acute phase.
D. Distraction and relaxation techniques: These are supportive, not primary, strategies for severe pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Left arm (entire): 9%
Anterior chest: 18%
Total: 9% + 18% = 27%
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Urinary output 25 mL/hr: This is below normal, but not an immediate airway threat.
B. Heart rate 122/min: Elevated HR is common in burns due to fluid shifts and stress.
C. Pain of 6 on a scale of 0 to 10: Pain is expected but not life-threatening.
D. Difficulty swallowing secretions: Indicates possible airway edema or inhalation injury, which can progress to airway obstruction. This is a medical emergency.
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