A client who is one day postpartum reports that her baby cannot latch onto the breast. The nurse observes that the client's nipples are inverted. Which action should the nurse implement?

Offer supplemental formula feedings.

Teach about the use of a breast pump.

Recommend using a breast shield.

Encourage the use of ice on the areola.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Offering supplemental formula feedings may not be the best initial approach for inverted nipples as it could lead to nipple confusion and interfere with breastfeeding.

Choice B reason: While teaching about the use of a breast pump is helpful for expressing milk, it does not directly address the issue of latching with inverted nipples.

Choice C reason: A breast shield can be beneficial for mothers with inverted nipples as it can help draw out the nipple, allowing the baby to latch on more effectively.

Choice D reason: Using ice on the areola is not a recommended practice for addressing inverted nipples as it can cause discomfort and is not a reliable method for improving latch.

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Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Monitoring the WBC count can help determine if the antibiotic is effectively treating an infection, as a decreasing count may indicate recovery.

Choice B reason: The RBC count is not typically affected by respiratory infections and is not a direct indicator of antibiotic effectiveness.

Choice C reason: Serum potassium levels are not directly related to the effectiveness of antibiotics for respiratory infections.

Choice D reason: BUN levels are more indicative of kidney function and are not used to evaluate antibiotic effectiveness for respiratory infections.

Choice E reason: A sputum culture and sensitivity test can identify the causative bacteria and determine if the antibiotic is effective.

Choice F reason: Urinalysis is not directly related to respiratory infections but can be part of a broader assessment of health.

A. An 8-year-old who lives in a housing project. B. A 2-year-old who plays on aging outdoor playground equipment. C. An adolescent who works part-time in a paint factory. D. A 10-year-old who has Type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While living in older housing projects can pose a risk, the age of the child and their behaviors, such as hand-to-mouth activities, make younger children more susceptible.

Choice B reason: A 2-year-old is at the highest risk due to their developmental stage, which includes frequent hand-to-mouth activity and the likelihood of playing in soil or dust that may be contaminated with lead.

Choice C reason: Adolescents working in a paint factory may be exposed to lead; however, they are less likely to engage in hand-to-mouth behaviors that lead to ingestion, which is the primary route of lead poisoning in children.

Choice D reason: A 10-year-old with Type 1 diabetes mellitus does not have an increased risk of lead poisoning based on their condition alone.

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A client who is one day postpartum reports that her baby cannot latch onto the breast. The nurse observes that the client's nipples are inverted. Which action should the nurse implement?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse administers an antibiotic to a client with a respiratory tract infection. To evaluate the medication's effectiveness, what laboratory values should the nurse monitor? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

The nurse is conducting intake interviews of children at a city clinic. Which child is most susceptible to contracting lead poisoning?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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