Patient Data
After the physician orders the echocardiogram, the nurse educates the parents about the procedure. For each statement below, indicate whether it shows understanding or a lack of understanding by the parents.
The echocardiogram is an invasive procedure.
I can show my child a movie or read him a book during the procedure.
The echocardiogram is a painful procedure.
The echocardiogram will produce an image of the structure of the heart.
Echocardiography uses sound waves to produce images.
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
- Choice A: No Understanding
- Reason: An echocardiogram is a non-invasive procedure that uses ultrasound waves to create images of the heart.
- Choice B: Understanding
- Reason: Parents can indeed show their child a movie or read a book during the procedure as it helps keep the child calm and still, which is conducive for a transthoracic echocardiogram².
- Choice C: No Understanding
- Reason: An echocardiogram is generally not a painful procedure. It is non-invasive and involves placing a transducer on the chest to capture images of the heart².
- Choice D: Understanding
- Reason: The echocardiogram will indeed produce an image of the structure of the heart, which is essential for diagnosing and assessing conditions like VSD.
- Choice E: Understanding
- Reason: Echocardiography uses sound waves to produce images of the heart, which can show how well blood is moving through the heart and heart valves.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["67"]
Explanation
Step 1: Convert the volume of fluid to be infused from mL to mL (since the rate is usually measured in mL/hr):
100 mL = 100 mL (No conversion needed as the volume is already in mL)
Step 2: Convert the time for infusion from hours to hours (since the rate is usually measured in mL/hr):
1.5 hours = 1.5 hours (No conversion needed as the time is already in hours)
Step 3: Calculate the rate (volume ÷ time):
Rate = Volume ÷ Time
Rate = 100 mL ÷ 1.5 hours
Rate = 66.67 mL/hr
So, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver at a rate of 67 mL/hr (rounded to the nearest whole number
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
The client has rested well throughout the night with a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) device in place. Sequential devices are in place for venous thromboembolism prevention. The client ambulated 100 yards (91 meters) last night and 200 yards (183 meters) this morning. She reports pain rating of 2 on 0 to 10 scale, located in the abdomen, described as aching. She has tolerated fluids throughout the night with no nausea or vomiting.
Assessment findings
- Neurological Alert and oriented times 4.
- Cardiovascular WNL.
- Respiratory WNL.
- Gastrointestinal/Genitourinary Voided twice throughout night, urine clear amber in appearance. Reports no dysuria. No bowel movement but the client is passing gas.
- Integumentary 4 abdominal incisions from laparoscopic procedure sealed with surgical glue. No drainage, redness, or edema present.
- Musculoskeletal Reported chronic knee pain. 5+ strength in bilateral upper extremities, 5+ strength in bilateral lower extremities.
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