A client who suffered partial paralysis is repositioned by the nurse every 2 hours. After placing the client in a side-lying position, what action will nurse take to prevent complications?
A measure the calves for symmetry
B palpate the bladder
C Place a pillow between the knees and ankles
D Check the gag reflex
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Rationale: Measuring the calves for symmetry is not directly related to preventing complications after repositioning.
Choice B Rationale: Palpating the bladder is important for assessing urinary retention but is not the immediate action to prevent complications after repositioning.
Choice C Rationale: Placing a pillow between the knees and ankles is the correct action to prevent complications such as pressure ulcers and skin breakdown when a client is in a side-lying position.
Choice D Rationale: Checking the gag reflex is unrelated to repositioning and preventing complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Notifying the physician may be necessary if troubleshooting the issue does not resolve the problem, but it is not the initial step.
Choice B Rationale: The nurse should first check the tubing of the indwelling urinary catheter for any kinks, twists, or obstructions that might prevent the urine flow. This is a simple and non-invasive intervention that can resolve the problem quickly and easily.
Choice C Rationale: Removing the indwelling catheter is not advisable without proper assessment and intervention, as it can lead to complications.
Choice D Rationale: Replacing the indwelling catheter is not the first step and should only be done if the problem cannot be resolved through assessment and interventions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Educating about the importance of proper food handling is important for preventing foodborne illnesses but is not specific to the care of a client with tetanus.
Choice B Rationale: Offering food at least 4 times a day may be necessary for maintaining nutritional support, but it does not address the specific care needs of a client with tetanus.
Choice C Rationale: Anticipating administration of opioids is an important component of the care plan for tetanus. Opioids can help manage muscle spasms and severe pain associated with tetanus.
Choice D Rationale: Providing distraction activities may be beneficial for clients with tetanus to help divert their attention from muscle spasms and discomfort, but it is not the primary intervention.
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