A client who underwent an uncomplicated gastric bypass surgery is having difficulty with diet management. Which dietary instruction is most important for the nurse to explain to the client?

Chew food slowly and thoroughly before attempting to swallow.

Sip fluids slowly with each meal and between meals.

Eliminate or reduce intake of fatty and gas forming foods.

Plan volume-controlled, evenly-spaced meals throughout the day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. While chewing food well is important to aid digestion and prevent discomfort, meal timing and portion control are the primary concerns in gastric bypass patients.

B.   Sipping fluids slowly is important, but fluids should generally be taken between meals rather than with meals to prevent stretching the stomach pouch and to avoid dumping syndrome.
C.   Reducing fatty and gas-forming foods can help avoid discomfort, but this is less critical than ensuring proper food breakdown through thorough chewing.
D.   After gastric bypass surgery, small, frequent meals help prevent dumping syndrome, a condition in which food moves too quickly from the stomach to the small intestine, causing nausea, dizziness, and diarrhea. Portion control is essential to avoid overstretching the reduced stomach pouch and ensure adequate nutrient absorption.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Hypoparathyroidism can lead to hypocalcemia, which increases the risk of tetany and seizures, making the risk for injury the highest priority.
B. Deficient knowledge is important to address but is secondary to immediate physiological risks.
C. Anxiety may be present but is not as critical as the risk for injury due to hypocalcemia.
D. Imbalanced nutrition should be managed but is not the immediate priority compared to the risk for injury.

A. Remind the UAP to continue rubbing the hands together until they are dry. B. Instruct the UAP to return to the client's room to perform handwashing. C. Supervise the UAP in the next client's room to evaluate hand hygiene. D. Advise the UAP to wear gloves when obtaining vital signs for all clients.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Reminding the UAP to continue rubbing the hands together until they are dry ensures proper use of the hand rub, which is effective when fully dry.
B. Handwashing with soap and water is necessary after certain activities (e.g., after using the restroom, or when hands are visibly soiled), but using an alcohol-based hand rub is appropriate for routine hand hygiene.
C. Supervising in the next client's room is less direct and immediate than ensuring proper technique now.
D. Wearing gloves for all clients is not necessary and does not replace proper hand hygiene.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client who underwent an uncomplicated gastric bypass surgery is having difficulty with diet management. Which dietary instruction is most important for the nurse to explain to the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which is the priority nursing problem for a client with hypoparathyroidism?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse observes an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) applying an alcohol-based hand rub while leaving a client's room after taking vital signs. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client who is experiencing a severe level of anxiety reports a racing heartbeat, dizziness, and expresses a sense that something dreadful will happen. The nurse observes the client pacing and waving hands rapidly. Which action should the nurse take?

The nurse is providing teaching to a client admitted with a blood glucose level of 580 mg/dL (32.2 mmol/L) about preventing complications related to diabetes mellitus. Which statement by the client indicates understanding? Reference Range: Glucose [74 to 106 mg/dL (4.1 to 5.9 mmol/L)]

A nurse is planning care for a 10-year-old child who will be hospitalized for an extended period of time. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care to meet the client's psychosocial needs according to Erikson?

A client experiencing an acute dystonic reaction presents with a laryngeal spasm. Which treatment should the nurse prepare?

Four hours after surgery, a client reports nausea and begins to vomit. The nurse notes that the client has a scopolamine transdermal patch applied behind the ear. Which action should the nurse take?

A client is admitted to a medical unit with a diagnosis of gastritis and chronic heavy alcohol abuse. Which medication should the nurse administer to prevent the development of Wernicke's syndrome?