Patient Data
Which assessment findings indicate that the client has stabilized? Select all that apply.
Oxygen saturation 98% on room air
Urine output 20 mL in the last hour
Basilar crackles
Heart rate 72 beats/minute
Respiratory rate 26 breaths/minute
Blood pressure 126/76 mm Hg
Electrocardiogram Tall T wave and widened QRS complex
Temperature 98.9° F (37.1° C) orally
Correct Answer : A,D,E,F,H
A. Oxygen saturation of 98% on room air indicates that the client is maintaining adequate oxygenation without the need for supplemental oxygen.
B. A urine output of 20 ml within the last one hour is insufficient and could indicate an acute kidney injury.
C. Presence of crackles indicates ongoing pulmonary involvement, which does not suggest stabilization.
D. A heart rate within the normal range for a 7-year-old child (70-120 beats/minute), showing improvement from the previously irregular and elevated rate.
E. Respiratory rate of 26 breaths/minute is now within the normal range for a child (20-30 breaths/minute), indicating improved respiratory function.
F. A blood pressure of 126/76 mm Hg is within the normal range for a child.
G. Tall T wave and widened QRS complex suggest hyperkalemia, which is a serious condition and does not indicate stabilization.
H. An oral temperature of 37.1 C Indicates that the fever has resolved, suggesting that the infection or inflammatory response is under control.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Suggesting the antecubital site does not address the immediate issue of using an inappropriate needle size.
B. Sending a UAP to gather equipment is not an immediate action needed to correct the mistake.
C. Using an 18-gauge needle to irrigate an IV catheter is inappropriate and could damage the catheter. The charge nurse should instruct the new nurse to remove the needle and use a syringe without a needle to perform the irrigation safely.
D. Starting a secondary infusion is unrelated to the irrigation process and does not correct the inappropriate needle use.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Defibrillation is the immediate treatment of choice for ventricular fibrillation to restore a normal heart rhythm. It delivers an electric shock to the heart, which can stop the abnormal rhythm and allow the heart to resume its normal rhythm.
B. External pacing is not effective for ventricular fibrillation as it requires an organized electrical activity to pace.
C. Atropine is used for bradycardia, not ventricular fibrillation.
D. Amiodarone is used to stabilize the heart rhythm after defibrillation but is not the immediate treatment for VF.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.