A client with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is scheduled for a long-haul flight. What should the nurse recommend to the client as a preventive measure during the flight?

Perform calf-stretching exercises in the aisle.

Use a heating pad on the legs to promote circulation.

Avoid wearing compression stockings during the flight.

Take prescribed anticoagulant medication before boarding.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) This choice is correct. Performing calf-stretching exercises in the aisle can help improve blood circulation in the legs during a long flight and reduce the risk of stasis and clot formation.

B) This choice is incorrect because using a heating pad on the legs during a flight may not be feasible or safe. It is not a recommended preventive measure for DVT.

C) This choice is incorrect because wearing compression stockings during the flight is a recommended preventive measure for DVT. Compression stockings help improve blood flow and reduce the risk of clot formation during prolonged immobility.

D) This choice is incorrect because taking prescribed anticoagulant medication before boarding a flight is not a recommended preventive measure for all clients. The decision to take anticoagulant medication before a flight should be based on the client's individual risk factors and medical history.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because fasting is not necessary before a venous Doppler ultrasound. The client can eat and drink normally before the test.

B) This choice is incorrect because the client should continue to take prescribed medications as usual unless otherwise instructed by the healthcare provider. Medications that thin the blood, such as anticoagulants, may not be stopped before the test.

C) This choice is correct. The client should wear loose-fitting clothing that can be easily removed to allow access to the affected area during the ultrasound. This facilitates the ultrasound technician's ability to perform the test accurately.

D) This choice is incorrect because contrast dye is not typically used in a venous Doppler ultrasound. Contrast venography may involve the use of contrast dye, but not Doppler ultrasound.

Questions

A. "My age and family history put me at risk for DVT." B. "I will stop taking my prescribed anticoagulant medication." C. "I will quit smoking to reduce my risk of DVT." D. "I cannot control my sedentary lifestyle."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because age and family history are non-modifiable risk factors for DVT. While they may increase the risk, they cannot be changed or controlled by the client.

B) This choice is incorrect because stopping prescribed anticoagulant medication is not recommended and may increase the risk of DVT. Anticoagulants are often prescribed to prevent or treat DVT and should not be discontinued without healthcare provider guidance.

C) This choice is correct. Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for DVT, and quitting smoking can reduce the risk of blood clot formation and other cardiovascular complications.

D) This choice is incorrect because while the client may have difficulty controlling a sedentary lifestyle, it is still considered a modifiable risk factor for DVT. Engaging in regular physical activity can help reduce the risk of blood clot formation.

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A client with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is scheduled for a long-haul flight. What should the nurse recommend to the client as a preventive measure during the flight?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is scheduled for a venous Doppler ultrasound to assess for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What instructions should the nurse provide to the client before the procedure?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client about the risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which client statement indicates an understanding of modifiable risk factors?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the diagnostic workup for a client with suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which test should the nurse expect to be performed first to assess the client's risk for DVT?

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is being discharged from the hospital. What should the nurse include in the client's discharge teaching to promote ongoing preventive measures?

A client is prescribed warfarin for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the nurse's priority teaching point regarding warfarin therapy?

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is prescribed enoxaparin, a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH). What is the nurse's priority action before administering the medication?

A client with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) asks the nurse about the causes of this condition. What is the nurse's best response?

A client is at high risk for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) due to immobility. What should the nurse implement as a preventive measure for this client?

A client is admitted to the hospital with a suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which question should the nurse ask during the health history to identify potential risk factors for DVT?

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is prescribed anticoagulant therapy. What is the nurse's priority action in monitoring the client's response to the medication?