A client with a history of gastric bypass surgery presents with signs of anemia. The nurse should suspect which type of anemia?

Iron-deficiency anemia

Pernicious anemia

Hemolytic anemia

Sickle cell anemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) This choice is incorrect because iron-deficiency anemia is more likely in clients with gastric bypass surgery due to reduced iron absorption, but it is not specific to this surgery.

B) This choice is correct. Pernicious anemia is associated with gastric bypass surgery because the procedure can lead to the loss of intrinsic factor-producing cells in the stomach, which is essential for vitamin B12 absorption.

C) This choice is incorrect because hemolytic anemia is not directly linked to gastric bypass surgery.

D) This choice is incorrect because sickle cell anemia is a genetic disorder and is not related to gastric bypass surgery.

Questions

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because tingling sensation and difficulty maintaining balance are not typical symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia.

B) This choice is incorrect because aplastic anemia primarily affects the bone marrow and results in decreased production of all blood cells, not specifically causing tingling sensation or balance issues.

C) This choice is incorrect because hemolytic anemia is characterized by the destruction of red blood cells and is not directly related to neurological symptoms like tingling and balance difficulties.

D) This choice is correct. Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia can cause neurological symptoms, including tingling in the hands and feet (paresthesia) and difficulty maintaining balance due to nerve damage.

A. Vegetarian diet B. Chronic kidney disease C. Excessive red blood cell destruction D. Gastrointestinal bleeding

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

A) This choice is correct. A vegetarian diet, especially if not well-balanced and lacking in iron-rich foods, can lead to iron-deficiency anemia.

B) This choice is incorrect. Chronic kidney disease is more likely to cause anemia due to impaired erythropoietin production rather than directly causing iron deficiency.

C) This choice is incorrect. Excessive red blood cell destruction is associated with hemolytic anemia, not iron-deficiency anemia.

D) This choice is correct. Gastrointestinal bleeding, such as from peptic ulcers or inflammatory bowel disease, can lead to chronic blood loss and iron-deficiency anemia.

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A client with a history of gastric bypass surgery presents with signs of anemia. The nurse should suspect which type of anemia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client reports experiencing a tingling sensation in the hands and feet, along with difficulty maintaining balance. A nurse should recognize these as possible symptoms of which type of anemia?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with iron-deficiency anemia. Which of the following factors could contribute to the development of this condition? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client with anemia about dietary modifications to enhance iron absorption. Which of the following food combinations should the nurse recommend to the client to optimize iron uptake?

A nurse is teaching a client with iron-deficiency anemia about dietary sources of iron. Which food items should the nurse recommend? Select all that apply.

A client with sickle cell anemia is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

A nurse is assessing a client with anemia. Which of the following symptoms is most commonly associated with anemia?

A nurse is caring for a client with megaloblastic anemia. Which vitamin deficiency is most likely responsible for this condition?

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with iron-deficiency anemia. The client asks the nurse about dietary changes to improve their condition. Which food item should the nurse recommend to the client to increase their iron intake?

A client diagnosed with chronic kidney disease is experiencing anemia. A nurse recognizes that this type of anemia is primarily due to:

A nurse is caring for a client with anemia, and the laboratory results show an increased number of target cells on the peripheral blood smear. Which type of anemia is most likely to be associated with this finding?