A nurse is assessing a client with anemia. Which of the following symptoms is most commonly associated with anemia?

Polyuria

Increased appetite

Shortness of breath

Increased energy levels

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) This choice is incorrect because polyuria, or increased urination, is not a common symptom of anemia. It may be associated with other conditions like diabetes.

B) This choice is incorrect because increased appetite is not typically associated with anemia. In fact, some clients with anemia may have a reduced appetite due to fatigue and weakness.

C) This choice is correct. Anemia leads to decreased oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood, which can result in shortness of breath, especially during physical exertion.

D) This choice is incorrect because anemia causes fatigue and decreased energy levels, not increased energy levels.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. With meals
Taking ferrous sulfate with meals may reduce its absorption because food, particularly dairy products and certain medications, can interfere with iron absorption.

B. On an empty stomach
Ferrous sulfate is best absorbed on an empty stomach, as food can inhibit iron absorption. However, if gastrointestinal irritation occurs, it may be taken with a small amount of food.

C. At bedtime
Taking iron supplements at bedtime is not ideal because it can cause gastrointestinal discomfort, which may interfere with sleep.

D. Simultaneously with calcium supplements
Calcium supplements can interfere with the absorption of iron, so they should not be taken at the same time as ferrous sulfate. It is recommended to space them out by at least 2 hours.

A. Iron-deficiency anemia B. Pernicious anemia C. Hemolytic anemia D. Sickle cell anemia

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because iron-deficiency anemia is more likely in clients with gastric bypass surgery due to reduced iron absorption, but it is not specific to this surgery.

B) This choice is correct. Pernicious anemia is associated with gastric bypass surgery because the procedure can lead to the loss of intrinsic factor-producing cells in the stomach, which is essential for vitamin B12 absorption.

C) This choice is incorrect because hemolytic anemia is not directly linked to gastric bypass surgery.

D) This choice is incorrect because sickle cell anemia is a genetic disorder and is not related to gastric bypass surgery.

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A nurse is assessing a client with anemia. Which of the following symptoms is most commonly associated with anemia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with anemia is prescribed ferrous sulfate supplements. A nurse should instruct the client to take the supplement:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with a history of gastric bypass surgery presents with signs of anemia. The nurse should suspect which type of anemia?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with anemia is prescribed ferrous sulfate, an oral iron supplement. The nurse advises the client to take the medication at least one hour before or two hours after meals. What should the nurse inform the client about this timing?

A nurse is caring for a client with anemia who is experiencing fatigue and weakness. The nurse should recommend which activity to conserve energy and manage the symptoms?

A nurse is teaching a client with iron-deficiency anemia about dietary sources of iron. Which food items should the nurse recommend? Select all that apply.

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A nurse is reviewing laboratory results for a client with microcytic and hypochromic red blood cells. Which type of anemia does this finding suggest?

A client is suspected to have anemia. The nurse advises the client to increase the intake of which dietary component to help differentiate between iron-deficiency anemia and other types of anemia?

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