A client with a history of peptic ulcer disease is prescribed sucralfate as part of the preventive treatment plan. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client about taking sucralfate?
"Take sucralfate with meals to maximize its protective effects."
"Crush the sucralfate tablets before swallowing for better absorption."
"Avoid taking any antacids while on sucralfate to prevent interactions."
"Sucralfate can cause drowsiness, so take it before bedtime."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Taking sucralfate with meals is not recommended, as it can reduce its effectiveness. Sucralfate should be taken on an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before meals, to allow it to form a protective barrier over the ulcerated areas.
Choice B reason:
Crushing sucralfate tablets is not advised, as it can interfere with the medication's ability to adhere to the ulcer site and provide protection.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Taking antacids with sucralfate can reduce its effectiveness, as antacids can interfere with its therapeutic actions. Clients should avoid taking antacids together with sucralfate.
Choice D reason:
Sucralfate does not typically cause drowsiness, so taking it before bedtime is not necessary for this medication. It should be taken at regular intervals during the day as prescribed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Increasing intake of spicy foods is not recommended for clients with peptic ulcer disease, as they can irritate the stomach lining and exacerbate symptoms.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Consuming frequent, small meals throughout the day helps prevent prolonged periods of fasting, which can reduce stomach acid production and irritation to the stomach lining. It also aids in maintaining steady blood sugar levels.
Choice C reason:
Drinking caffeinated beverages can increase stomach acid production and may worsen symptoms in clients with peptic ulcer disease. It is best to avoid or limit caffeinated drinks.
Choice D reason:
High-fiber foods can be beneficial for overall digestive health, but they are not specifically recommended for promoting ulcer healing. In some cases, high-fiber foods may need to be avoided if they cause discomfort.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
CT scans use X-rays, not magnetic fields, to create detailed cross-sectional images of the body. They involve radiation exposure.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. While CT scans use X-rays, the amount of radiation used in modern CT machines is relatively low and considered safe. The benefits of the diagnostic information obtained from the scan usually outweigh the risks associated with the small amount of radiation exposure.
Choice C reason:
The speed of the scan does not impact the radiation exposure. The amount of radiation used in a CT scan remains the same regardless of the scan duration.
Choice D reason:
CT scans use X-rays, not sound waves. Sound waves are used in ultrasound imaging, not in CT scans.
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