A nurse is caring for a client with a peptic ulcer who is prescribed histamine-2 (H2) receptor blockers. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor closely while the client is taking H2 receptor blockers?
Serum potassium levels
Blood glucose levels
Serum creatinine levels
Complete blood count (CBC)
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. H2 receptor blockers can sometimes cause an increase in serum potassium levels. The nurse should monitor the client's potassium levels closely to detect any abnormalities.
Choice B reason:
H2 receptor blockers do not typically affect blood glucose levels, so monitoring blood glucose is not the priority in this scenario.
Choice C reason:
H2 receptor blockers are not known to have a significant impact on serum creatinine levels, so monitoring creatinine is not the priority in this case.
Choice D reason:
H2 receptor blockers are not known to affect the CBC, so monitoring the complete blood count is not the priority for this client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Visualizing blood flow in the liver is not the purpose of a HIDA scan. This type of scan is primarily used to assess the biliary system.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. A HIDA scan is used to assess the function and patency of the bile ducts. It involves injecting a radioactive tracer that is taken up by the liver and excreted into the bile. The scan can visualize the flow of bile and detect any obstruction or abnormality in the biliary system.
Choice C reason:
Evaluating the motility of the small intestine is not the purpose of a HIDA scan. It is used specifically for assessing the biliary system.
Choice D reason:
Providing detailed images of the pancreas is not the primary purpose of a HIDA scan, although it can sometimes provide some information about the pancreas if the tracer reaches the duodenum and enters the common bile duct.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement describes an esophagoscopy, not an endoscopy. An endoscopy examines the upper gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach and duodenum.
Choice B reason:
This statement describes a colonoscopy, not an endoscopy. An endoscopy does not involve the lower gastrointestinal tract.
Choice C reason:
This statement describes an ultrasound, not an endoscopy. An endoscopy is a direct visualization procedure.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. An endoscopy involves inserting a flexible tube (endoscope) with a camera on the end through the mouth to examine the stomach and duodenum. It is a commonly used procedure to assess and diagnose peptic ulcer disease.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.